RT Journal Article
T1 Analysis of resilience and sexual behavior in persons with HIV infection
A1 de Araujo, Ludgleydson Fernandes
A1 Teva, Inmaculada
A1 Quero, Jose Hernandez
A1 Reyes, Antonio Ortega
A1 Bermudez, Maria de la Paz
K1 Socio-demographic
K1 Resilience
K1 Sexual behavior
K1 Persons with HIV infection
K1 Bisexual men
K1 Spirituality
K1 Gay
K1 Psychopathology
K1 Vulnerability
K1 Hiv/aids
K1 Disease
K1 Mastery
K1 Context
K1 Self
AB The main objective of this study was to evaluate ex post facto resilience in persons with HIV infection and its relationship to socio-demographic and sexual behavior variables. Participants included 159 persons with HIV infection, of both sexes, aged between 19 and 55 years. Fifty-one percent of patients were infected through homosexual means. Sixty-seven percent were in the asymptomatic phase of infection. Assessment instruments used were the following: a questionnaire on socio-demographic data and sexual behavior and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. The evaluation was individual, voluntary, and anonymous. The results showed that 49.05% of patients had average resilience, 27.68% had high resilience, and 23.37% had low resilience. They found that heterosexual patients infected with HIV, diagnosed between 1985 and 1990 (23 and 28 years of diagnosis) and those who had disclosed their HIV status to more than 30 people, had greater resilience than homosexual patients, diagnosed between 1996 and 2000 (13 and 17 years of diagnosis) and those who had disclosed their HIV status to 1-5 people. Finally, resilience was not a predictor of sexual risk factor. It is suggested that health interventions take into account the resilience and psychological variables that may be beneficial to improve coping with the disease.
PB Springer heidelberg
SN 1678-7153
YR 2017
FD 2017-10-03
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19137
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19137
LA en
DS RISalud
RD Apr 15, 2025