RT null T1 Effectiveness of a hydrophobic dressing for microorganisms' colonization of vascular ulcers: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial (CUCO-UV Study). A1 Morilla-Herrera, Juan C A1 Morales-Asencio, José M A1 Gómez-González, Alberto J A1 Díez-De Los Ríos, Antonio A1 Lupiáñez-Pérez, Inmaculada A1 Acosta-Andrade, Carlos A1 Aranda-Gallardo, Marta A1 Moya-Suárez, Ana B A1 Kaknani-Uttumchandani, Shakira A1 García-Mayor, Silvia K1 bacterial adhesion K1 bacterial load K1 leg injuries K1 nursing K1 varicose ulcer K1 wound infections AB To determine the effectiveness of a hydrophobic dressing (Cutimed Sorbact® ) against a silver dressing (Aquacel® Ag Extra) in the level of colonization of chronic venous leg ulcers. The secondary endpoints are health-related quality of life, level of pain, and time to complete healing. Open randomized controlled trial, with blinded endpoint. Patients with chronic venous leg ulcers with signs of critical colonization will be randomized in a concealed sequence using computer software to receive one of the alternative dressings. A total of 204 participants recruited in Primary Health Care and nursing homes will be necessary to assure statistical power. Measures will include sociodemographic variables, wound-related variables (area, exudate, and time to healing), level of pain, adverse effects, and health-related quality of life. Smear samples will be collected from the ulcers and will be subject to DNA-typing technique through polymerase chain reaction to obtain the level of colony-forming units. Measures will be collected at baseline, 4, 8, and 12 weeks. Elevated levels of microorganisms prevent wound healing and favour its chronification. The main target when colonization is present is to reduce the bacterial load to levels that promote immune system mobilization. Hydrophobic dressings prevent the formation of biofilm in the wound by means of physical effect, so that the possibility of antimicrobial resistance is significantly reduced. Current evidence about the effectiveness of dressings to minimize venous leg ulcers colonization is very limited. Previous studies have important methodological flaws. This study will permit to obtain the effectiveness of hydrophobic dressings against silver dressings with a robust design based on conditions of routine clinical practice in Primary Health Care and nursing homes. PB Wiley SN 1365-2648 YR 2020 FD 2020-06-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15548 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15548 LA en NO Morilla-Herrera JC, Morales-Asencio JM, Gómez-González AJ, Díez-De Los Ríos A, Lupiáñez-Pérez I, Acosta-Andrade C, et al. Effectiveness of a hydrophobic dressing for microorganisms' colonization of vascular ulcers: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial (CUCO-UV Study). J Adv Nurs. 2020;76(8):2191-2197. NO This study is sponsored by the Institute for Biomedical Research of Málaga (IBIMA) and funded by BSN Medical for the provision of products and materials. IBIMA is a Public Research Institute belonging to the Regional Ministry of Health of Andalucía (Spain) and the Instituto de Salud Carlos III from the Spanish Ministry of Science. Calle Doctor Miguel Díaz Recio, 28 Málaga 29010 (Spain). DS RISalud RD Aug 8, 2025