RT Journal Article T1 CD209 in inflammatory bowel disease: a case-control study in the Spanish population A1 Núñez, Concepción A1 Oliver, Javier A1 Mendoza, Juan L A1 Gómez-García, María A1 Taxonera, Carlos A1 Gómez, Luis M A1 López-Nevot, Miguel A A1 G de laConcha, Emilio A1 Urcelay, Elena A1 Martínez, Alfonso A1 Martín, Javier K1 Adulto K1 Estudios de Casos y Controles K1 Moléculas de Adhesión Celular K1 Distribución de Chi-Cuadrado K1 Colitis Ulcerosa K1 Enfermedad de Crohn K1 Femenino K1 Frecuencia de los Genes K1 Marcadores Genéticos K1 Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad K1 Genotipo K1 Antígenos HLA-DR K1 Humanos K1 Lectinas Tipo C K1 Masculino K1 Mediana Edad K1 Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple K1 Receptores de Superficie Celular K1 España AB BACKGROUNDThe etiology of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) and Crohn's Disease (CD), considered together as Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), involves environmental and genetic factors. Although some genes are already known, the genetics underlying these diseases is complex and new candidates are continuously emerging. The CD209 gene is located in a region linked previously to IBD and a CD209 functional polymorphism (rs4804803) has been associated to other inflammatory conditions. Our aim was to study the potential involvement of this CD209 variant in IBD susceptibility.METHODSWe performed a case-control study with 515 CD patients, 497 UC patients and 731 healthy controls, all of them white Spaniards. Samples were typed for the CD209 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs4804803 by TaqMan technology. Frequency comparisons were performed using chi2 tests.RESULTSNo association between CD209 and UC or CD was observed initially. However, stratification of UC patients by HLA-DR3 status, a strong protective allele, showed that carriage of the CD209_G allele could increase susceptibility in the subgroup of HLA-DR3-positive individuals (p = 0.03 OR = 1.77 95% CI 1.04-3.02, vs. controls).CONCLUSIONA functional variant in the CD209 gene, rs4804803, does not seem to be influencing Crohn's disease susceptibility. However, it could be involved in the etiology or pathology of Ulcerative Colitis in HLA-DR3-positive individuals but further studies are necessary. PB BioMed Central YR 2007 FD 2007-12-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/632 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/632 LA en NO Núñez C, Oliver J, Mendoza JL, Gómez-García M, Taxonera C, Gómez LM et al. CD209 in inflammatory bowel disease: a case-control study in the Spanish population. BMC Med Genet. 2007 Dec 10;8:75. NO Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; DS RISalud RD Apr 5, 2025