RT Journal Article T1 A nutrient-wide association study for risk of prostate cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition and the Netherlands Cohort Study. A1 Papadimitriou, Nikos A1 Muller, David A1 van den Brandt, Piet A A1 Geybels, Milan A1 Patel, Chirag J A1 Gunter, Marc J A1 Lopez, David S A1 Key, Timothy J A1 Perez-Cornago, Aurora A1 Ferrari, Pietro A1 Vineis, Paolo A1 Weiderpass, Elisabete A1 Boeing, Heiner A1 Agudo, Antonio A1 Sanchez-Perez, Maria-Jose A1 Overvad, Kim A1 Kühn, Tilman A1 Fortner, Renee T A1 Palli, Domenico A1 Drake, Isabel A1 Bjartell, Anders A1 Santiuste, Carmen A1 Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas H A1 Krogh, Vittorio A1 Tjønneland, Anne A1 Lauritzen, Dorthe Furstrand A1 Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte A1 Quirós, José Ramón A1 Stattin, Pär A1 Trichopoulou, Antonia A1 Martimianaki, Georgia A1 Karakatsani, Anna A1 Thysell, Elin A1 Johansson, Ingegerd A1 Ricceri, Fulvio A1 Tumino, Rosario A1 Larrañaga, Nerea A1 Khaw, Kay Tee A1 Riboli, Elio A1 Tzoulaki, Ioanna A1 Tsilidis, Konstantinos K K1 Cohort study K1 Diet K1 Epidemiology K1 Nutrition K1 Prostate cancer AB The evidence from the literature regarding the association of dietary factors and risk of prostate cancer is inconclusive. A nutrient-wide association study was conducted to systematically and comprehensively evaluate the associations between 92 foods or nutrients and risk of prostate cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Cox proportional hazard regression models adjusted for total energy intake, smoking status, body mass index, physical activity, diabetes and education were used to estimate hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for standardized dietary intakes. As in genome-wide association studies, correction for multiple comparisons was applied using the false discovery rate (FDR  A total of 5916 and 3842 incident cases of prostate cancer were diagnosed during a mean follow-up of 14 and 20 years in EPIC and NLCS, respectively. None of the dietary factors was associated with the risk of total prostate cancer in EPIC (minimum FDR-corrected P, 0.37). Null associations were also observed by disease stage, grade and fatality, except for positive associations observed for intake of dry cakes/biscuits with low-grade and butter with aggressive prostate cancer, respectively, out of which the intake of dry cakes/biscuits was replicated in the NLCS. Our findings provide little support for an association for the majority of the 92 examined dietary factors and risk of prostate cancer. The association of dry cakes/biscuits with low-grade prostate cancer warrants further replication given the scarcity in the literature. YR 2019 FD 2019-11-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14661 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14661 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025