RT Journal Article T1 Terminal Complement Inhibitor Eculizumab in Adult Patients With Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: A Single-Arm, Open-Label Trial. A1 Fakhouri, Fadi A1 Hourmant, Maryvonne A1 Campistol, Josep M A1 Cataland, Spero R A1 Espinosa, Mario A1 Gaber, A Osama A1 Menne, Jan A1 Minetti, Enrico E A1 Provôt, François A1 Rondeau, Eric A1 Ruggenenti, Piero A1 Weekers, Laurent E A1 Ogawa, Masayo A1 Bedrosian, Camille L A1 Legendre, Christophe M K1 Eculizumab K1 Soliris K1 TMA response K1 adults K1 atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) K1 clinical trial K1 hematologic normalization K1 hemoglobin K1 kidney disease K1 lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) K1 platelet count K1 renal function K1 terminal complement inhibitor K1 thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) AB Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare genetic life-threatening disease of chronic uncontrolled complement activation leading to thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) and severe end-organ damage. Eculizumab, a terminal complement inhibitor approved for aHUS treatment, was reported to improve hematologic and renal parameters in 2 prior prospective phase 2 studies. This is the largest prospective study of eculizumab in aHUS to date, conducted in an adult population. Open-label single-arm phase 2 trial. Patients 18 years or older with aHUS (platelet count  Intravenous eculizumab (900mg/wk for 4 weeks, 1,200mg at week 5 and then every 2 weeks) for 26 weeks. Primary end point was complete TMA response within 26 weeks, defined as hematologic normalization (platelet count ≥150 × 10(3)/μL, LDH ≤ ULN), and preservation of kidney function ( 41 patients were treated; 38 (93%) completed 26 weeks of treatment. 30 (73%) were included during their first TMA manifestation. 30 (73%) had complete TMA response. Platelet counts and estimated glomerular filtration rates increased from baseline (P Single-arm open-label design. Results highlight the benefits of eculizumab in adult patients with aHUS: improvement in hematologic, renal, and quality-of-life parameters; dialysis discontinuation; and transplant protection. YR 2016 FD 2016-03-21 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/9943 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/9943 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025