RT Journal Article T1 Transcatheter Replacement of Failed Bioprosthetic Valves Large Multicenter Assessment of the Effect of Implantation Depth on Hemodynamics After Aortic Valve-in-Valve A1 Simonato, Matheus A1 Webb, John A1 Kornowski, Ran A1 Vahanian, Alec A1 Frerker, Christian A1 Nissen, Henrik A1 Bleiziffer, Sabine A1 Duncan, Alison A1 Rodes-Cabau, Josep A1 Attizzani, Guilherme F. A1 Horlick, Eric A1 Latib, Azeem A1 Bekeredjian, Raffi A1 Barbanti, Marco A1 Lefevre, Thierry A1 Cerillo, Alfredo A1 Hernandez, Jose Mara A1 Bruschi, Giuseppe A1 Spargias, Konstantinos A1 Iadanza, Alessandro A1 Brecker, Stephen A1 Palma, Jose Honorio A1 Finkelstein, Ariel A1 Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed A1 Lemos, Pedro A1 Petronio, Anna Sonia A1 Champagnac, Didier A1 Sinning, Jan-Malte A1 Salizzoni, Stefano A1 Napodano, Massimo A1 Fiorina, Claudia A1 Marzocchi, Antonio A1 Leon, Martin A1 Dvir, Danny K1 aortic valve K1 bioprosthesis K1 hemodynamics K1 multivariate analysis K1 transcatheter aortic valve replacement K1 Patient-prosthesis mismatch K1 Heart-valve K1 Surgical valves K1 Outcomes K1 Stenosis K1 Performance K1 Corevalve K1 Society K1 Surgery K1 Vitro AB Background-Transcatheter valve implantation inside failed bioprosthetic surgical valves (valve-in-valve [ViV]) may offer an advantage over reoperation. Supra-annular transcatheter valve position may be advantageous in achieving better hemodynamics after ViV. Our objective was to define targets for implantation that would improve hemodynamics after ViV. Methods and Results-Cases from the Valve-in-Valve International Data (VIVID) registry were analyzed using centralized core laboratory assessment blinded to clinical events. Multivariate analysis was performed to identify independent predictors of elevated postprocedural gradients (mean >= 20 mm Hg). Optimal implantation depths were defined by receiver operating characteristic curve. A total of 292 consecutive patients (age, 78.9 +/- 8.7 years; 60.3% male; 157 CoreValve Evolut and 135 Sapien XT) were evaluated. High implantation was associated with significantly lower rates of elevated gradients in comparison with low implantation (CoreValve Evolut, 15% versus 34.2%; P=0.03 and Sapien XT, 18.5% versus 43.5%; P=0.03, respectively). Optimal implantation depths were defined: CoreValve Evolut, 0 to 5 mm; Sapien XT, 0 to 2 mm (0-10% frame height); sensitivities, 91.3% and 88.5%, respectively. The strongest independent correlate for elevated gradients after ViV was device position (high: odds ratio, 0.22; confidence interval, 0.1-0.52; P=0.001), in addition to type of device used (CoreValve Evolut: odds ratio, 0.5; confidence interval, 0.28-0.88; P=0.02) and surgical valve mechanism of failure (stenosis/mixed baseline failure: odds ratio, 3.12; confidence interval, 1.51-6.45; P=0.002). Conclusions-High implantation inside failed bioprosthetic valves is a strong independent correlate of lower postprocedural gradients in both self-and balloon-expandable transcatheter valves. These clinical evaluations support specific implantation targets to optimize hemodynamics after ViV. PB Lippincott williams & wilkins SN 1941-7640 YR 2016 FD 2016-06-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19088 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19088 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025