RT Journal Article T1 Evaluation of Volatile Organic Compounds Obtained from Breath and Feces to Detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex in Wild Boar (Sus scrofa) in Doñana National Park, Spain. A1 Nol, Pauline A1 Ionescu, Radu A1 Geremariam Welearegay, Tesfalem A1 Barasona, Jose Angel A1 Vicente, Joaquin A1 de Jesus Beleño-Sáenz, Kelvin A1 Barrenetxea, Irati A1 Jose Torres, Maria A1 Ionescu, Florina A1 Rhyan, Jack K1 Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex K1 Sus scrofa K1 VOC K1 swine K1 volatile organic compounds K1 wild boar AB The presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) in wild swine, such as in wild boar (Sus scrofa) in Eurasia, is cause for serious concern. Development of accurate, efficient, and noninvasive methods to detect MTBC in wild swine would be highly beneficial to surveillance and disease management efforts in affected populations. Here, we describe the first report of identification of volatile organic compounds (VOC) obtained from the breath and feces of wild boar to distinguish between MTBC-positive and MTBC-negative boar. We analyzed breath and fecal VOC collected from 15 MTBC-positive and 18 MTBC-negative wild boar in Donaña National Park in Southeast Spain. Analyses were divided into three age classes, namely, adults (>2 years), sub-adults (12-24 months), and juveniles (2 years), sub-adults (12-24 months), and juveniles ( SN 2076-0817 YR 2020 FD 2020-05-02 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/27902 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/27902 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025