RT Journal Article
T1 Adherence to the 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Recommendations and Breast Cancer in the SUN Project.
A1 Barrios-Rodriguez, Rocio
A1 Toledo, Estefania
A1 Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel Angel
A1 Aguilera-Buenosvinos, Inmaculada
A1 Romanos-Nanclares, Andrea
A1 Jimenez-Moleon, Jose Juan
K1 2018 WRCF/AICR recommendations
K1 SUN Project
K1 breast cancer
K1 cohort
AB A proportion of breast cancer cases are attributable to combined modifiable risk factors. The World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) has recently updated the recommendations for cancer prevention and a standard scoring system has been published. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between compliance with the 2018 WCRF/AICR cancer prevention recommendations (Third Expert Report) and the risk of breast cancer in the SUN ("Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra") prospective cohort. Spanish female university graduates, initially free of breast cancer, were included (n = 10,930). An 8-item score to measure compliance to the recommendations was built: body fat, physical activity, consumption of wholegrains/vegetables/fruit/beans, "fast foods", red/processed meat consumption, sugar-sweetened drinks consumption, alcohol intake, and breastfeeding. A stratified analysis was conducted according to menopausal status. A non-significant inverse association was observed for overall breast cancer. The inverse association became statistically significant for post-menopausal breast cancer after multivariable adjustment (hazard ratio for > 5 vs. ≤ 3 points = 0.27; 95% CI: 0.08-0.93). The results suggested that the possible inverse association with breast cancer was attributable to the combined effects of the different nutritional and lifestyle components.
PB MDPI AG
YR 2020
FD 2020-07-13
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15940
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15940
LA en
NO Barrios-Rodríguez R, Toledo E, Martinez-Gonzalez MA, Aguilera-Buenosvinos I, Romanos-Nanclares A, Jiménez-Moleón JJ. Adherence to the 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research Recommendations and Breast Cancer in the SUN Project. Nutrients. 2020 Jul 13;12(7):2076.
DS RISalud
RD Apr 8, 2025