RT Journal Article T1 Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway polymorphisms as predictive markers of cetuximab toxicity in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in a Spanish population A1 Fernandez-Mateos, J. A1 Seijas-Tamayo, R. A1 Mesia, R. A1 Taberna, M. A1 Pastor Borgonon, M. A1 Perez-Ruiz, E. A1 Klain, J. C. Adansa A1 Vazquez Fernandez, S. A1 del Barco Morillo, E. A1 Lozano, A. A1 Gonzalez Sarmiento, R. A1 Cruz-Hernandez, J. J. A1 Spanish Head Neck Canc Cooperative, K1 Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) K1 Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) K1 Polymorphism K1 SNP K1 EGFR K1 CCDN1 K1 FCGR2A K1 FCGR3A K1 KRAS-LCS6 K1 Cetuximab K1 Toxicity K1 Platinum-based chemotherapy K1 Phase-ii K1 Plus cetuximab K1 Skin toxicity K1 Single-agent K1 Lung-cancer K1 Open-label K1 Risk K1 Epidemiology K1 Combination AB Objectives: To examine the relationship between polymorphisms of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway and toxicity in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients treated with cetuximab.Material and methods: Multicenter, retrospective, observational pilot study which included 110 patients with histologically-confirmed human papillomavirus (HPV) negative HNSCC in locally advanced stages (III-IVA-B) and who were treated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy plus cetuximab between 2003 and 2013. Genetic analyses for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in genes EGFR, CCDN1, FCGR2A, FCGR3A and KRAS-LCS6 were performed though available allelic discrimination assay and/or polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism methods.Results: Acneiform rash was observed in 55.5% of patients, dry skin in 45.5% and pruritus in 20.9%. A significant association with dry skin and global cetuximab-related toxicity was observed for the KRAS-LCS6 (rs61764370) variant (p PB Elsevier science bv SN 1368-8375 YR 2016 FD 2016-12-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/26658 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/26658 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 20, 2025