RT Journal Article T1 Bone marrow biopsy superiority over PET/CT in predicting progression-free survival in a homogeneously-treated cohort of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. A1 Chen-Liang, Tzu-Hua A1 Martín-Santos, Taida A1 Jerez, Andrés A1 Rodríguez-García, Guillermo A1 Senent, Leonor A1 Martínez-Millán, Cristina A1 Muiña, Begoña A1 Orero, Mayte A1 Teruel, Anabel A1 Martín, Alejandro A1 Gómez-Espuch, Joaquín A1 Kennedy, Kyra A1 Benet, Carmen A1 Raya, José María A1 Fernández-González, Marta A1 de la Cruz, Fátima A1 Guinot, Marta A1 Villegas, Carolina A1 Ballester, Isabel A1 Baile, Mónica A1 Moya, María A1 López-Jiménez, Javier A1 Frutos, Laura A1 Navarro, José Luis A1 Uña, Jon A1 Fernández-López, Rosa A1 Igua, Carolina A1 Contreras, José A1 Sánchez-Vañó, Raquel A1 Cozar, María Del Puig A1 Tamayo, Pilar A1 Mucientes, Jorge A1 Sánchez-Blanco, José Javier A1 Pérez-Ceballos, Elena A1 Ortuño, Francisco José K1 Bone marrow biopsy K1 PET/CT K1 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma K1 outcomes research AB Several studies have reported uneven results when evaluating the prognostic value of bone marrow biopsy (BMB) and PET/CT as part of the staging of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The heterogeneity of the inclusion criteria and not taking into account selection and collinearity biases in the analysis models might explain part of these discrepancies. To address this issue we have carried a retrospective multicenter study including 268 DLBCL patients with a BMB and a PET/CT available at diagnosis where we estimated both the prognosis impact and the diagnostic accuracy of each technique. Only patients treated with R-CHOP/21 as first line (n = 203) were included in the survival analysis. With a median follow-up of 25 months the estimated 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 76.3% and 82.7% respectively. In a multivariate analysis designed to avoid a collinearity bias with IPI categories, BMB-BMI [bone marrow involvement](+) (HR: 3.6) and ECOG PS > 1 (HR: 2.9) were independently associated with a shorter PFS and three factors, age >60 years old (HR: 2.4), ECOG PS >1 (HR: 2.4), and abnormally elevated B2-microglobulin levels (HR: 2.2) were independently associated with a shorter OS. In our DLBCL cohort, treated with a uniform first-line chemotherapy regimen, BMI by BMB complemented performance status in predicting those patients with a higher risk for relapse or progression. In this cohort BMI by PET/CT could not independently predict a shorter PFS and/or OS. YR 2017 FD 2017-09-27 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11625 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11625 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025