RT Journal Article T1 In Vivo Nutritional Assessment of the Microalga Nannochloropsis gaditana and Evaluation of the Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Capacity of Its Functional Extracts. A1 Martínez, Rosario A1 Garcia-Beltran, Alejandro A1 Kapravelou, Garyfallia A1 Mesas, Cristina A1 Cabeza, Laura A1 Perazzoli, Gloria A1 Guarnizo, Palmira A1 Rodriguez-Lopez, Alberto A1 Andres Vallejo, Roberto A1 Galisteo, Milagros A1 Aranda, Pilar A1 Prados, Jose A1 Lopez-Jurado, Maria A1 Melguizo, Consolacion A1 Porres, Jesus M K1 Nannochloropsis gaditana K1 antioxidant capacity K1 functional extracts K1 nutrient bioavailability AB Nannochloropsis gaditana is a microalga with interesting nutritional and functional value due to its high content of protein, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and bioactive compounds. However, the hardness of its cell wall prevents accessibility to these components. This work aimed to study the effect of a treatment to increase the fragility of the cell wall on the bioavailability of its nutrients and functional compounds. The antioxidant and antiproliferative capacity of functional extracts from treated and untreated N. gaditana was assessed, and the profile of bioactive compounds was characterized. Furthermore, to study the effect of treatment on its nutrient availability and functional capacity, an in vivo experiment was carried out using a rat experimental model and a 20% dietary inclusion level of microalgae. Functional extracts from treated N. gaditana exhibited higher antioxidant activity than the untreated control. Furthermore, the treated microalga induced hypoglycemic action, higher nitrogen digestibility, and increased hepatic antioxidant activity. In conclusion, N. gaditana has interesting hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory potential, thus proving itself an ideal functional food candidate, especially if the microalga is treated to increase the fragility of its cell wall before consumption. PB MDPI AG YR 2022 FD 2022-05-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21416 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21416 LA en NO Martínez R, García-Beltrán A, Kapravelou G, Mesas C, Cabeza L, Perazzoli G, et al. In Vivo Nutritional Assessment of the Microalga Nannochloropsis gaditana and Evaluation of the Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Capacity of Its Functional Extracts. Mar Drugs. 2022 May 11;20(5):318. DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025