RT Journal Article
T1 Interpersonal Violence and Psychotic-Like Experiences: The Mediation of Ideas of Reference, Childhood Memories, and Dissociation.
A1 Fernández-León, Sandra
A1 Rodríguez-Testal, Juan F
A1 Gutiérrez-López, María L
A1 Senín-Calderón, Cristina
K1 aberrant salience
K1 childhood memories
K1 dissociation
K1 ideas of reference
K1 interpersonal violence
K1 psychosis
AB Previous studies have demonstrated the relationship between the accumulation of situations involving interpersonal violence (IV) and psychotic-like experiences. This study explored whether IV is related to aberrant salience (AS), using a sequential mediation model that included memories of relationship with parents (submission, devaluation, and threat; Early Life Experiences Scale (ELES)), ideas of reference (IR), and dissociative symptoms (absorption and depersonalization), and whether the patient/nonpatient condition moderated this effect. The sample was made of 401 participants (including 43 patients with psychotic disorders) aged 18 to 71 years (Mage = 30.43; SD = 11.19). Analysis of a serial multiple mediator model revealed that IR, ELES, absorption, and depersonalization fully mediated the effect of IV on AS, explaining 39% of the variance, regardless of the patient/nonpatient condition. The indirect paths, which place IR and dissociation (especially absorption, the variable to which the IR and ELES lead) in a primordial position for being related to AS, are discussed. This continuum model could be useful for understanding processes related to the onset of psychosis unmoderated by the patient/nonpatient condition.
YR 2020
FD 2020-06-25
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15882
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15882
LA en
DS RISalud
RD Apr 8, 2025