RT Journal Article T1 Cumulative dietary risk characterisation of pesticides that have acute effects on the nervous system. A1 European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), A1 Craig, Peter S A1 Dujardin, Bruno A1 Hart, Andy A1 Hernández-Jerez, Antonio F A1 Hougaard Bennekou, Susanne A1 Kneuer, Carsten A1 Ossendorp, Bernadette A1 Pedersen, Ragnor A1 Wolterink, Gerrit A1 Mohimont, Luc K1 cumulative risk assessment K1 expert knowledge elicitation K1 nervous system K1 pesticide residues K1 probabilistic modelling AB A retrospective acute cumulative risk assessment of dietary exposure to pesticide residues, supported by an uncertainty analysis based on expert knowledge elicitation, was conducted for two effects on the nervous system: brain and/or erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase inhibition, and functional alterations of the motor division. The pesticides considered in this assessment were identified and characterised in the scientific report on the establishment of cumulative assessment groups of pesticides for their effects on the nervous system. Cumulative exposure assessments were conducted through probabilistic modelling by EFSA and the Dutch National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) using two different software tools and reported separately. These exposure assessments used monitoring data collected by Member States under their official pesticide monitoring programmes in 2014, 2015 and 2016 and individual consumption data from 10 populations of consumers from different countries and different age groups. This report completes the characterisation of cumulative risk, taking account of the available data and the uncertainties involved. For each of the 10 populations, it is concluded with varying degrees of certainty that cumulative exposure to pesticides that have the acute effects on the nervous system mentioned above does not exceed the threshold for regulatory consideration established by risk managers. YR 2020 FD 2020-04-29 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/26729 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/26729 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 11, 2025