%0 Journal Article %A O'Valle, Francisco %A Peregrina, Magdalena %A Crespo-Lora, Vicente %A Galindo-Moreno, Pablo %A Roman, Maria %A Padial-Molina, Miguel %A Mesa, Francisco %A Aneiros-Fernandez, Jose %A Aguilar, David %A Gonzalez-Rey, Elena %A Delgado, Mario %A Hernandez-Cortes, Pedro %T Osteoarticular Expression of Musashi-1 in an Experimental Model of Arthritis. %D 2015 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2097 %X Background. Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA), a murine experimental disease model induced by immunization with type II collagen (CII), is used to evaluate novel therapeutic strategies for rheumatoid arthritis. Adult stem cell marker Musashi-1 (Msi1) plays an important role in regulating the maintenance and differentiation of stem/precursor cells. The objectives of this investigation were to perform a morphological study of the experimental CIA model, evaluate the effect of TNFα-blocker (etanercept) treatment, and determine the immunohistochemical expression of Msi1 protein. Methods. CIA was induced in 50 male DBA1/J mice for analyses of tissue and serum cytokine; clinical and morphological lesions in limbs; and immunohistochemical expression of Msi1. Results. Clinically, TNFα-blocker treatment attenuated CIA on day 32 after immunization (P < 0.001). Msi1 protein expression was significantly higher in joints damaged by CIA than in those with no lesions (P < 0.0001) and was related to the severity of the lesions (Spearman's rho = 0.775, P = 0.0001). Conclusions. Treatment with etanercept attenuates osteoarticular lesions in the murine CIA model. Osteoarticular expression of Msi1 protein is increased in joints with CIA-induced lesion and absent in nonlesioned joints, suggesting that this protein is expressed when the lesion is produced in order to favor tissue repair. %K Modelos teóricos %K Artritis experimental %K Colágeno tipo II %K Ratones %K Células madre adultas %K Inmunización %K Inmunoglobulina g %K Articulaciones %K Animales %K Masculino %K Factor de necrosis tumoral alfa %K Receptores del factor de necrosis tumoral %~