RT Journal Article T1 Plasma concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and pancreatic cancer risk A1 Porta, Miquel A1 Gasull, Magda A1 Pumarega, Jose A1 Kiviranta, Hannu A1 Rantakokko, Panu A1 Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole A1 Bergdahl, Ingvar A. A1 Manning Sandanger, Torkjel A1 Agudo, Antoni A1 Rylander, Charlotta A1 Nost, Therese Haugdahl A1 Donat-Vargas, Carolina A1 Aune, Dagfinn A1 Heath, Alicia K. A1 Cirera, Lluis A1 Goni-Irigoyen, Fernando A1 Alguacil, Juan A1 Gimenez-Robert, Alex A1 Tjonneland, Anne A1 Sund, Malin A1 Overvad, Kim A1 Romana Mancini, Francesca A1 Rebours, Vinciane A1 Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine A1 Kaaks, Rudolf A1 Schulze, Matthias B. A1 Trichopoulou, Antonia A1 Palli, Domenico A1 Grioni, Sara A1 Tumino, Rosario A1 Naccarati, Alessio A1 Panico, Salvatore A1 Vermeulen, Roel A1 Quiros, J. Ramon A1 Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel A1 Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M. A1 Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores A1 Ardanaz, Eva A1 Wareham, Nick A1 Key, Tim A1 Johansson, Mattias A1 Murphy, Neil A1 Ferrari, Pietro A1 Huybrechts, Inge A1 Chajes, Veronique A1 Alberto Gonzalez, Carlos A1 Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas A1 Gunter, Marc A1 Weiderpass, Elisabete A1 Riboli, Elio A1 Duell, Eric J. A1 Katzke, Verena A1 Vineis, Paolo K1 Pancreatic cancer K1 persistent organic pollutants K1 biomarkers K1 environmental health K1 methods K1 Organochlorine compounds K1 Chemicals K1 Exposure AB Background Findings and limitations of previous studies on persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and pancreatic cancer risk support conducting further research in prospective cohorts. Methods We conducted a prospective case-control study nested within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. Participants were 513 pancreatic cancer cases and 1020 matched controls. Concentrations of 22 POPs were measured in plasma collected at baseline. Results Some associations were observed at higher concentrations of p, p'-DDT, trans-nonachlor, beta-hexachlorocyclohexane and the sum of six organochlorine pesticides and of 16 POPs. The odds ratio (OR) for the upper quartile of trans-nonachlor was 1.55 (95% confidence interval 1.06-2.26; P for trend = 0.025). Associations were stronger in the groups predefined as most valid (participants having fasted >6 h, with microscopic diagnostic confirmation, normal weight, and never smokers), and as most relevant (follow-up >= 10 years). Among participants having fasted >6 h, the ORs were relevant for 10 of 11 exposures. Higher ORs were also observed among cases with microscopic confirmation than in cases with a clinical diagnosis, and among normal-weight participants than in the rest of participants. Among participants with a follow-up >= 10 years, estimates were higher than in participants with a shorter follow-up (for trans-nonachlor: OR = 2.14, 1.01 to 4.53, P for trend = 0.035). Overall, trans-nonachlor, three PCBs and the two sums of POPs were the exposures most clearly associated with pancreatic cancer risk. Conclusions Individually or in combination, most of the 22 POPs analysed did not or only moderately increased the risk of pancreatic cancer. PB Oxford univ press SN 0300-5771 YR 2021 FD 2021-07-14 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24659 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24659 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025