RT Journal Article T1 Radiation for Awakening the Dormant Immune System, a Promising Challenge to be Explored. A1 Cruz-Merino, Luis de la A1 Illescas-Vacas, Ana A1 Grueso-López, Ana A1 Barco-Sánchez, Antonio A1 Míguez-Sánchez, Carlos K1 CTLA-4 K1 abscopal effect K1 immunotherapy K1 radiotherapy effects K1 tumor microenvironment K1 Estructuras Celulares K1 Citocinas K1 Inmunoterapia K1 Microambiente Tumoral AB Recent advances that have been made in our understanding of cancer biology and immunology show that infiltrated immune cells and cytokines in the tumor microenvironment may play different functions that appear tightly related to clinical outcomes. Strategies aimed at interfering with the cross-talk between microenvironment tumor cells and their cellular partners have been considered for the development of new immunotherapies. These novel therapies target different cell components of the tumor microenvironment and importantly, they may be coupled and boosted with classical treatments, such as radiotherapy. In this work, we try to summarize recent data on the microenvironment impact of radiation therapy, from pre-clinical research to the clinic, while taking into account that this new knowledge will probably translate into indication and objective of radiation therapy changes in the next future. PB Frontiers YR 2014 FD 2014-03-14 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/1975 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/1975 LA en NO Cruz-Merino L de la, Illescas-Vacas A, Grueso-López A, Barco-Sánchez A, Míguez-Sánchez C. Radiation for Awakening the Dormant Immune System, a Promising Challenge to be Explored. Front Immunol. 2014; 5:102 NO Journal Article; Review; DS RISalud RD Apr 18, 2025