RT Journal Article T1 Efficacy of beta-Lactam/beta-Lactamase Inhibitor Combinations for the Treatment of Bloodstream Infection Due to Extended-Spectrum-beta-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Hematological Patients with Neutropenia A1 Gudiol, Carlota A1 Royo-Cebrecos, Cristina A1 Abdala, Edson A1 Akova, Murat A1 Alvarez, Rocio A1 Maestro-de la Calle, Guillermo A1 Cano, Angela A1 Cervera, Carlos A1 Clemente, Wanessa T. A1 Martin-Davila, Pilar A1 Freifeld, Alison A1 Gomez, Lucia A1 Gottlieb, Thomas A1 Gurgui, Merce A1 Herrera, Fabian A1 Manzur, Adriana A1 Maschmeyer, Georg A1 Meije, Yolanda A1 Montejo, Miguel A1 Peghin, Maddalena A1 Rodriguez-Bano, Jesus A1 Ruiz-Camps, Isabel A1 Sukiennik, Teresa C. A1 Tebe, Cristian A1 Carratala, Jordi K1 ESBLs K1 Bloodstream infection K1 Neutropenia K1 Beta-lactam/beta-lactamase inhibitors K1 Mortality K1 Escherichia-coli AB beta-Lactam/beta-lactamase inhibitors (BLBLIs) were compared to carbapenems in two cohorts of hematological neutropenic patients with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) bloodstream infection (BSI): the empirical therapy cohort (174 patients) and the definitive therapy cohort (251 patients). The 30-day case fatality rates and other secondary outcomes were similar in the two therapy groups of the two cohorts and also in the propensity-matched cohorts. BLBLIs might be carbapenem-sparing alternatives for the treatment of BSI due to ESBLs in these patients. PB American Society for Microbiology SN 0066-4804 YR 2017 FD 2017-04-27 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18998 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18998 LA en NO Gudiol C, Royo-Cebrecos C, Abdala E, Akova M, Álvarez R, Maestro-de la Calle G, et al. Efficacy of β-Lactam/β-Lactamase Inhibitor Combinations for the Treatment of Bloodstream Infection Due to Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Hematological Patients with Neutropenia. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Jul 25;61(8):e00164-17 NO We thank the ESGBIS and the ESGICH study groups for supporting the study.This study was supported by Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Instituto deSalud Carlos III— cofinanced by European Development Regional Fund “A way toachieve Europe” EDRF, Spanish Network for the Research in Infectious Diseases (REIPIRD12/0015) DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025