RT Journal Article T1 Identifying comorbidities and lifestyle factors contributing to the cognitive profile of early Parkinson's disease A1 Martinez-Horta, Saul A1 Bejr-Kasem, Helena A1 Horta-Barba, Andrea A1 Pascual-Sedano, Berta A1 Santos-Garcia, Diego A1 De Deus-Fonticoba, Teresa A1 Jesus, Silvia A1 Aguilar, Miquel A1 Planellas, Lluis A1 Garcia-Caldentey, Juan A1 Caballol, Nuria A1 Vives-Pastor, Barbara A1 Hernandez-Vara, Jorge A1 Cabo-Lopez, Iria A1 Lopez-Manzanares, Lydia A1 Gonzalez-Aramburu, Isabel A1 Asuncion Avila-Rivera, Maria A1 Jose Catalan, Maria A1 Manuel Lopez-Diaz, Luis A1 Puente, Victor A1 Manuel Garcia-Moreno, Jose A1 Borrue, Carmen A1 Solano-Vila, Berta A1 Alvarez-Sauco, Maria A1 Vela, Lydia A1 Escalante, Sonia A1 Cubo, Esther A1 Carrillo-Padilla, Francisco A1 Carlos Martinez-Castrillo, Juan A1 Sanchez-Alonso, Pilar A1 Gema Alonso-Losada, Maria A1 Lopez-Ariztegui, Nuria A1 Gaston, Itziar A1 Blazquez-Estrada, Marta A1 Seijo-Martinez, Manual A1 Ruiz-Martinez, Javier A1 Valero-Merino, Caridad A1 Kurtis, Monica A1 De Fabregues-Boixar, Oriol A1 Gonzalez-Ardura, Jessica A1 Prieto-Jurczynska, Cristina A1 Martinez-Martin, Pablo A1 Mir, Pablo A1 Kulisevsky, Jaime A1 COPPADIS Study, K1 Parkinson's disease K1 PD-MCI K1 Cognition K1 Lifestyle K1 Coppadis K1 Plasma homocysteine levels K1 Dementia K1 Impairment K1 Decline K1 Risk K1 Association K1 Multicenter K1 Prevalence K1 Cytokines K1 Beta AB Background Identifying modifiable risk factors for cognitive impairment in the early stages of Parkinson's disease (PD) and estimating their impact on cognitive status may help prevent dementia (PDD) and the design of cognitive trials. Methods Using a standard approach for the assessment of global cognition in PD and controlling for the effects of age, education and disease duration, we explored the associations between cognitive status, comorbidities, metabolic variables and lifestyle variables in 533 PD participants from the COPPADIS study. Results Among the overall sample, 21% of participants were classified as PD-MCI (n = 114) and 4% as PDD (n = 26). The prevalence of hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia was significantly higher in cognitively impaired patients while no between-group differences were found for smoking, alcohol intake or use of supplementary vitamins. Better cognitive scores were significantly associated with regular physical exercise (p PB Bmc YR 2021 FD 2021-12-08 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/27946 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/27946 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 17, 2025