RT Journal Article T1 Effects of genetics and altitude on lung function. A1 Talaminos-Barroso, Alejandro A1 Roa-Romero, Laura M A1 Ortega-Ruiz, Francisco A1 Cejudo-Ramos, Pilar A1 Márquez-Martín, Eduardo A1 Reina-Tosina, Javier K1 altitude K1 genetics K1 lung function K1 review K1 scientific publications AB The aim of this work is to present a review on the impact of genetics and altitude on lung function from classic and recent studies. A systematic search has been carried out in different databases of scientific studies, using keywords related to lung volumes, spirometry, altitude and genetics. The results of this work have been structured into three parts. First, the relationship between genes and lung function. Next, a review of the genetic predispositions related to respiratory adaptation of people who inhabit high-altitude regions for millennia. Finally, temporary effects and long-term acclimatisation on respiratory physiology at high altitude are presented. The works focused on the influence of genetics and altitude on lung function are currently of interest in terms of studying the interactions between genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors in the configuration of the pathophysiological adaptation patterns. YR 2020 FD 2020-11-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16492 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16492 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 19, 2025