RT Journal Article T1 Live well, die well - an international cohort study on experiences, concerns and preferences of patients in the last phase of life: the research protocol of the iLIVE study A1 Yildiz, Berivan A1 Allan, Simon A1 Bakan, Misa A1 Barnestein-Fonseca, Pilar A1 Berger, Michael A1 Boughey, Mark A1 Christen, Andri A1 De Simone, Gustavo G. A1 Egloff, Martina A1 Ellershaw, John A1 Elsten, Eline E. C. M. A1 Eychmuller, Steffen A1 Fischer, Claudia A1 Furst, Carl Johan A1 Geijteman, Eric C. T. A1 Goldraij, Gabriel A1 Goossensen, Anne A1 Halfdanardottir, Svandis Iris A1 Haugen, Dagny Faksvag A1 Hedman, Christel A1 Hoppe, Tanja A1 Hughes, Rosemary A1 Iversen, Grethe Skorpen A1 Joshi, Melanie A1 Kodba-Ceh, Hana A1 Korfage, Ida J. A1 Lunder, Urska A1 Luthi, Nora A1 Martin-Rosello, Maria Luisa A1 Mason, Stephen A1 McGlinchey, Tamsin A1 Montilla, Silvi A1 Rasmussen, Birgit H. A1 Ruiz-Torreras, Inmaculada A1 Schelin, Maria E. C. A1 Sigurdardottir, Katrin Ruth A1 Sigurdardottir, Valgerdur A1 Simon, Judith A1 Smeding, Ruthmarijke A1 Solvag, Kjersti A1 Strupp, Julia A1 Tripodoro, Vilma A1 van der Kuy, Hugo M. A1 van der Rijt, Carin C. D. A1 van Zuylen, Lia A1 Veloso, Veronica, I A1 Vibora-Martin, Eva A1 Voltz, Raymond A1 Zambrano, Sofia C. A1 van der Heide, Agnes K1 palliative care K1 public health K1 adult palliative care K1 Quality-of-life K1 Palliative care K1 Cancer-patients K1 Terminally-ill K1 End K1 Questionnaire K1 Perceptions K1 Perspective K1 Adaptation K1 Validation AB Introduction Adequately addressing the needs of patients at the end of life and their relatives is pivotal in preventing unnecessary suffering and optimising their quality of life. The purpose of the iLIVE study is to contribute to high-quality personalised care at the end of life in different countries and cultures, by investigating the experiences, concerns, preferences and use of care of terminally ill patients and their families.Methods and analysis The iLIVE study is an international cohort study in which patients with an estimated life expectancy of 6 months or less are followed up until they die. In total, 2200 patients will be included in 11 countries, that is, 200 per country. In addition, one relative per patient is invited to participate. All participants will be asked to fill in a questionnaire, at baseline and after 4 weeks. If a patient dies within 6 months of follow-up, the relative will be asked to fill in a post-bereavement questionnaire. Healthcare use in the last week of life will be evaluated as well; healthcare staff who attended the patient will be asked to fill in a brief questionnaire to evaluate the care that was provided. Qualitative interviews will be conducted with patients, relatives and healthcare professionals in all countries to gain more in-depth insights.Ethics and dissemination The cohort study has been approved by ethics committees and the institutional review boards (IRBs) of participating institutes in all countries. Results will be disseminated through the project website, publications in scientific journals and at conferences. Within the project, there will be a working group focusing on enhancing the engagement of the community at large with the reality of death and dying. PB Bmj publishing group SN 2044-6055 YR 2022 FD 2022-08-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20139 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20139 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025