RT Journal Article T1 Effectiveness and safety of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir in patients with chronic hepatitis C previously treated with DAAs. A1 Llaneras, Jordi A1 Riveiro-Barciela, Mar A1 Lens, Sabela A1 Diago, Moisés A1 Cachero, Alba A1 García-Samaniego, Javier A1 Conde, Isabel A1 Arencibia, Ana A1 Arenas, Juan A1 Gea, Francisco A1 Torras, Xavier A1 Luis Calleja, José A1 Antonio Carrión, José A1 Fernández, Inmaculada A1 María Morillas, Rosa A1 Rosales, José Miguel A1 Carmona, Isabel A1 Fernández-Rodríguez, Conrado A1 Hernández-Guerra, Manuel A1 Llerena, Susana A1 Bernal, Vanesa A1 Turnes, Juan A1 González-Santiago, Jesús M A1 Montoliu, Silvia A1 Figueruela, Blanca A1 Badia, Ester A1 Delgado, Manuel A1 Fernández-Bermejo, Miguel A1 Iñarrairaegui, Mercedes A1 Pascasio, Juan Manuel A1 Esteban, Rafael A1 Mariño, Zoe A1 Buti, Maria K1 HCV genotype 3 K1 Hepatitis C K1 Sofosbuvir K1 Treatment failures K1 Velpatasvir K1 Voxilaprevir AB Around 5% of patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection treated with direct-acting antiviral (DAA) agents do not achieve sustained virological response (SVR). The currently approved retreatment regimen for prior DAA failure is a combination of sofosbuvir, velpatasvir, and voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX), although there is little data on its use in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to analyse the effectiveness and safety of SOF/VEL/VOX in the real-world setting. This was a prospective multicentre study assessing the efficacy of retreatment with SOF/VEL/VOX in patients who had experienced a prior DAA treatment failure. The primary endpoint was SVR 12 weeks after the completion of treatment (SVR12). Data on safety and tolerability were also recorded. A total of 137 patients were included: 75% men, 35% with liver cirrhosis. Most were infected with HCV genotype (GT) 1 or 3. The most common prior DAA combinations were sofosbuvir plus an NS5A inhibitor or ombitasvir/paritaprevir/r+dasabuvir. A total of 136 (99%) patients achieved undetectable HCV RNA at the end of treatment. Overall SVR12 was 95% in the 135 patients reaching this point. SVR12 was lower in patients with cirrhosis (89%, p = 0.05) and those with GT3 infection (80%, p  Real-world data show that SOF/VEL/VOX is an effective, safe rescue therapy for patients with prior DAA treatment failure despite the presence of resistance-associated substitutions. However, patients with liver cirrhosis infected by GT3 remain the most-difficult-to-treat group. Treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) for 12 weeks is the current recommendation for the 5% of patients infected with HCV who do not achieve eradication of the virus under treatment with direct-acting antivirals. In a Spanish cohort of 137 patients who failed a previous combination of direct-acting antivirals, a cure rate of 95% was achieved with SOF/VEL/VOX. Genotypic characteristics of the virus (genotype 3) and the presence of cirrhosis were factors that decreased the rate of cure. Treatment with SOF/VEL/VOX is an effective and safe rescue therapy due to its high efficacy and very good safety profile. YR 2019 FD 2019-06-14 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14121 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14121 LA en DS RISalud RD May 9, 2025