RT Journal Article T1 Gut Microbiota Composition Is Associated With the Global DNA Methylation Pattern in Obesity. A1 Ramos-Molina, Bruno A1 Sánchez-Alcoholado, Lidia A1 Cabrera-Mulero, Amanda A1 Lopez-Dominguez, Raul A1 Carmona-Saez, Pedro A1 Garcia-Fuentes, Eduardo A1 Moreno-Indias, Isabel A1 Tinahones, Francisco J K1 adipose tissue K1 epigenetics K1 gut microbiota K1 methylation K1 obesity AB Objective: Obesity and obesity-related metabolic diseases are characterized by gut microbiota and epigenetic alterations. Recent insight has suggested the existence of a crosstalk between the gut microbiome and the epigenome. However, the possible link between alterations in gut microbiome composition and epigenetic marks in obesity has been not explored yet. The aim of this work is to establish a link between the gut microbiota and the global DNA methylation profile in a group of obese subjects and to report potential candidate genes that could be epigenetically regulated by gut microbiota in adipose tissue. Methods: Gut microbiota composition was analyzed in DNA stool samples from 45 obese subjects by 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing. Twenty patients were selected based on their Bacteroidetes-to-Firmicutes ratio (BFR): HighBFR group (BFR > 2.5, n = 10) and LowBFR group (BFR 2.5, n = 10) and LowBFR group (BFR SN 1664-8021 YR 2019 FD 2019-07-03 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14288 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14288 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 18, 2025