%0 Journal Article %A Vallès, Ermengol %A Jiménez, Jesús %A Martí-Almor, Julio %A Toquero, Jorge %A Ormaetxe, José Miguel %A Barrera, Alberto %A García-Alberola, Arcadio %A Rubio, José Manuel %A Moriña, Pablo %A Grande, Carlos %A Fé Arcocha, Maria %A Peinado, Rafael %A Cózar, Rocío %A Hernández, Julio %A Pérez-Alvarez, Luisa %A Gaztañaga, Larraitz %A Ferrero-De Loma-Osorio, Angel %A Ruiz-Granell, Ricardo %A Villuendas, Roger %A Martínez-Alday, Jesús Daniel %T Cryoballoon Ablation for Persistent and Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Procedural Differences and Results from the Spanish Registry (RECABA). %D 2022 %@ 2077-0383 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21243 %X Introduction: Cryoballoon ablation (CBA) has become a standard treatment for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PaAF) but limited data is available for outcomes in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (PeAF). Methods: We analyzed the first 944 patients included in the Spanish Prospective Multi-center Observation Post-market Registry to compare characteristics and outcomes of patients undergoing CBA for PeAF versus PaAF. Results: A total of 944 patients (57.8 ± 10.4 years; 70.1% male) with AF (27.9% persistent) were prospectively included from 25 centers. PeAF patients were more likely to have structural heart disease (67.7 vs. 11.4%; p %K cryoballoon procedure %K persistent atrial fibrillation %K registry %~