RT Journal Article T1 Localized mucosal leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum mimicking cancer in the rhinolaryngeal region. A1 Cobo, Fernando A1 Rodríguez-Granger, Javier A1 Gómez-Camarasa, Cristina A1 Sampedro, Antonio A1 Aliaga-Martínez, Luis A1 Navarro, José María A1 Fernández, José Gutiérrez K1 Leishmania infantum K1 Mucosal leishmaniasis K1 Giemsa K1 Culture K1 Cancer K1 Leishmaniasis mucocutánea K1 Reacción en cadena de la polimerasa K1 Parásitos K1 Anfotericina B K1 Meglumina AB The clinical, microbiological, and histopathological findings of six patients with mucosal leishmaniasis are reported. Five of these patients were Spanish with no history of travel abroad, while the other was from Bolivia but had lived in Spain for more than 5 years. Two patients had no underlying disease, while the other four had several other medical conditions. Lesions were located in the nose in three patients and in the larynx in the other three. Symptoms included difficulty in swallowing, nasal obstruction, dysphonia, and polypoid lesions mimicking cancer. The diagnosis was based on the identification of parasites, or on PCR assay or culture. Five patients were treated with liposomal amphotericin B and the other with antimonial compounds. PB Elsevier SN 1201-9712 YR 2016 FD 2016-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2447 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2447 LA en NO Cobo F, Rodríguez-Granger J, Gómez-Camarasa C, Sampedro A, Aliaga-Martínez L, Navarro JM, et al. Localized mucosal leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum mimicking cancer in the rhinolaryngeal region. Int J Infect Dis.. 2016; 50:54- NO Journal Article; DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025