RT Journal Article T1 Derived Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Predicts Pathological Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer. A1 Ocaña, Alberto A1 Chacon, Jose Ignacio A1 Calvo, Lourdes A1 Anton, Antonio A1 Mansutti, Mauro A1 Albanell, Joan A1 Martinez, Maria Teresa A1 Lahuerta, Ainhara A1 Bisagni, Giancarlo A1 Bermejo, Begoña A1 Semiglazov, Vladimir A1 Thill, Marc A1 Chan, Arlene A1 Morales, Serafin A1 Herranz, Jesus A1 Tusquets, Ignacio A1 Chiesa, Massimo A1 Caballero, Rosalía A1 Valagussa, Pinuccia A1 Bianchini, Giampaolo A1 Alba, Emilio A1 Gianni, Luca K1 DNLR K1 PCR K1 Breast cancer K1 Immunology K1 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy AB Derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (dNLR) is a biomarker associated with clinical outcome in breast cancer (BC). We analyzed the association of dNLR with pathological complete response (pCR) in triple-negative BC (TNBC) patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CT). This is a retrospective analysis of two randomized studies involving early stage/locally advanced TNBC patients receiving anthracycline/taxane-based CT+/-carboplatin (GEICAM/2006-03) or nab-paclitaxel/paclitaxel followed by anthracycline regimen (ETNA). dNLR was calculated as the ratio of neutrophils to the difference between total leukocytes and neutrophils in peripheral blood before CT (baseline) and at the end of treatment (EOT). Logistic regression analyses were used to explore dNLR association with pCR. In total, 308 TNBC patients were analyzed, 216 from ETNA and 92 from GEICAM/2006-03. Baseline median dNLR was 1.61 (interquartile range (IQR): 1.25-2.04) and at EOT 1.53 (IQR: 0.96-2.22). Baseline dNLR showed positive correlation with increased tumor size (p-value = 1e-04). High baseline dNLR, as continuous variable or using median cutoff, was associated with lower likelihood of pCR in univariate analysis. High EOT dNLR as continuous variable or using quartiles was also associated with lower pCR rate in uni- and multivariate analyses. High baseline and EOT dNLR correlates with lower benefit from neoadjuvant CT in TNBC. PB Frontiers Research Foundation SN 2234-943X YR 2022 FD 2022-02-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20678 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20678 LA en NO Ocaña A, Chacón JI, Calvo L, Antón A, Mansutti M, Albanell J, et al. Derived Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Predicts Pathological Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer. Front Oncol. 2022 Feb 11;11:827625 DS RISalud RD Apr 14, 2025