RT Journal Article T1 Differential Diagnosis of Hepatic Mass with Central Scar: Focal Nodular Hyperplasia Mimicking Fibrolamellar Hepatocellular Carcinoma. A1 Rudolphi-Solero, Teodoro A1 Triviño-Ibáñez, Eva María A1 Medina-Benítez, Antonio A1 Fernández-Fernández, Javier A1 Rivas-Navas, Daniel José A1 Pérez-Alonso, Alejandro José A1 Gómez-Río, Manuel A1 Aroui-Luquin, Tarik A1 Rodríguez-Fernández, Antonio K1 central scar hepatic mass K1 deshydroxy-(18F) fluorocholine K1 fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma K1 focal nodular hyperplasia K1 positron emission tomography AB Fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma is a primary hepatic tumor that usually appears in young adults. Radical surgery is considered curative for this kind of tumor, so early diagnosis becomes essential for the prognosis of the patients. The main characteristic of this entity is the central scar, which is the center of differential diagnosis. We report the case of a 30-year-old man who was diagnosed with fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma by ultrasonography. Contrast-enhanced CT confirmed this diagnosis, and the patient underwent a [18F] fluorocholine PET/CT. Hypermetabolism and the morphology in the nuclear medicine exploration suggest neoplastic nature of the lesion. Radical surgery was performed, and histopathologic analysis was performed, which resulted in focal nodular hyperplasia. Hepatic masses with central scar could have a difficult differential diagnosis, and focal nodular hyperplasia could mimic fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma imaging patterns. These morphofunctional characteristics have not been described in [18F] Fluorocholine PET/CT, so there is a need to find out the potential role PET/CT in the differential diagnosis of hepatic mass with central scar. SN 2075-4418 YR 2021 FD 2021-12-27 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20954 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20954 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025