%0 Journal Article %A Fernández-Caballero, J A %A Alvarez, M %A Chueca, N %A Pérez, A B %A García, F %T The cobas® HCV GT is a new tool that accurately identifies Hepatitis C virus genotypes for clinical practice %D 2017 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2642 %X OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the correct assignment of HCV genotype/subtypes 1a and 1b by cobas® HCV genotyping (GT) assay (Roche Molecular Diagnostics) compared with nonstructural protein 5B (NS5B) sequencing.PATIENTS AND METHODS:Clinical samples from 153 patients submitted for HCV genotyping were studied. After genotyping with the cobas® HCV GT, sequencing of a 387 bp fragment in the NS5B gene and phylogenetic analysis was employed to compare genotyping results. Major discrepancies were defined as differences in the assigned genotype by cobas® HCV GT and NS5B sequencing (including genotype 1 subtypes 1a and 1b misclassification).RESULTS:Overall agreement between the cobas® HCV GT and NS5B sequencing was 98%; all the 1a, 1b, 2, 3 and 4 genotypes identified by cobas® HCV GT were concordant with NS5B sequencing. Three samples tested "indetermined" by cobas® HCV GT assay and were genotyped as 1a, 3a, and 4d by NS5B sequencing.CONCLUSSION:These results indicate that the cobas® HCV GT assay correctly identifies HCV genotypes, and points out the importance of additional methods based on DNA sequencing for resolving indeterminate results. %K Secuencia de bases %K Genotipo %K Humanos %K Patología molecular %K Filogenia %K Análisis de secuencia de ADN %~