%0 Generic %A Bonanad, Clara %A Garcia-Blas, Sergio %A Llergo, Javier Torres %A Fernandez-Olmo, Rosa %A Diez-Villanueva, Pablo %A Ariza-Sole, Albert %A Martinez-Selles, Manuel %A Raposeiras, Sergio %A Ayesta, Ana %A Bertomeu-Gonzalez, Vicente %A Tarazona Santabalbina, Francisco %A Facila, Lorenzo %A Vivas, David %A Gabaldon-Perez, Ana %A Bodi, Vicente %A Nunez, Julio %A Cordero, Alberto %T Direct Oral Anticoagulants versus Warfarin in Octogenarians with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis %D 2021 %U https://hdl.handle.net/10668/26603 %X Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been demonstrated to be more effective and safer than vitamin-K antagonist (VKA) for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF). This meta-analysis aims to assess the effect of DOACS vs. VKA in patients >= 80 and AF. Primary endpoints were stroke or systemic embolism and all-cause death. Secondary endpoints included major bleeding, intracranial bleeding, and gastrointestinal bleeding. A random-effects model was selected due to significant heterogeneity. A total of 147,067 patients from 16 studies were included, 71,913 (48.90%) treated with DOACs and 75,154 with VKA (51.10%). The stroke rate was significantly lower in DOACs group compared with warfarin group (Relative risk (RR): 0.72; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.63-0.82; p = 80 and AF. Primary endpoints were stroke or systemic embolism and all-cause death. Secondary endpoints included major bleeding, intracranial bleeding, and gastrointestinal bleeding. A random-effects model was selected due to significant heterogeneity. A total of 147,067 patients from 16 studies were included, 71,913 (48.90%) treated with DOACs and 75,154 with VKA (51.10%). The stroke rate was significantly lower in DOACs group compared with warfarin group (Relative risk (RR): 0.72; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.63-0.82; p %K elderly %K acute coronary syndrome %K myocardial infarction %K vitamin-K antagonist %K direct oral anticoagulants %K Stroke prevention %K Elderly-patients %K Efficacy %K Older %K Risk %K Dabigatran %K Apixaban %K Safety %K Age %K Epidemiology %~