RT Journal Article
T1 Smoking cessation opportunities in severe mental illness (tobacco intensive motivational and estimate risk - TIMER-): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
A1 Jaén-Moreno, María José
A1 Feu, Nuria
A1 Redondo-Écija, Justa
A1 Montiel, Francisco Javier
A1 Gómez, Cristina
A1 Del Pozo, Gloria I
A1 Alcalá, Jose Ángel
A1 Gutiérrez-Rojas, Luis
A1 Balanzá-Martinez, Vicente
A1 Chauca, Geli Marie
A1 Carrión, Laura
A1 Osuna, Maria Isabel
A1 Sánchez, María Dolores
A1 Caro, Inmaculada
A1 Ayora, Miriam
A1 Valdivia, Francisca
A1 López, María Soledad
A1 Poyato, Jose Manuel
A1 Sarramea, Fernando
K1 Schizophrenia
K1 Bipolar disorder
K1 Tobacco cessation
K1 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
K1 Screening
K1 Mobile technology
K1 Wireless technology
K1 Esquizofrenia
K1 Trastorno bipolar
K1 Cese del uso del tabaco
K1 Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica
K1 Tecnología inalámbrica
AB Background: There is an increased risk of premature death in people with severe mental illness (SMI). Respiratory disorders and cardiovascular disease are leading causes of increased mortality rates in these patients, and tobacco consumption remains the most preventable risk factor involved. Developing new tools to motivate patients towards cessation of smoking is a high priority. Information on the motivational value of giving the lung age and prevention opportunities is unknown in this high-risk population.Methods/design: This article describes in detail a protocol developed to evaluate an intensive motivational tool, based on the individual risks of pulmonary damage and prevention opportunities. It is designed as a randomized, 12-month, follow-up, multicenter study. A minimum of 204 smokers will be included, aged 40 years and older, all of whom are patients diagnosed with either schizophrenia or bipolar disorder (BD). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) will be evaluated using spirometry, and the diagnosis will then be validated by a pneumologist and the lung age estimated. Based on this value, a motivational message about prevention will be issued for the intervention group, which will be reinforced by individualized text messages over a period of 3 months. The efficacy of the method and the pulmonary damage variables will be evaluated: smoking cessation at the end of follow-up will be confirmed by cooximetry, and the COPD diagnosis and the severity of the staging for disease will be assessed.Discussion: In the context of community care, screening and early detection of lung damage could potentially be used, together with mobile technology, in order to produce a prevention message, which may provide patients with SMI with a better chance of quitting smoking.
PB BioMed Central
YR 2019
FD 2019-01-14
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3133
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3133
LA en
NO Jaén-Moreno MJ, Feu N, Redondo-Écija J, Montiel FJ, Gómez C, Del Pozo CI, et al. Smoking cessation opportunities in severe mental illness (tobacco intensive motivational and estimate risk — TIMER—): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019;20(1):47.
DS RISalud
RD Apr 8, 2025