RT Journal Article T1 Association between Polyphenol Intake and Gastric Cancer Risk by Anatomic and Histologic Subtypes: MCC-Spain A1 Rubín-García, María A1 Vitelli-Storelli, Facundo A1 Molina, Antonio José A1 Zamora-Ros, Raúl A1 Aragonés, Nuria A1 Adarnaz, Eva A1 Castaño-Vinyals, Gemma A1 Obón-Santacana, Mireia A1 Gómez-Acebo, Inés A1 Molina-Barceló, Ana A1 Fernández-Tardón, Guillermo A1 Jiménez-Moleón, José J. A1 Alguacil, Juan A1 Chirlaque, María Dolores A1 Toledo, Estefanía A1 Pérez-Gómez, Beatriz A1 Pollán, Marina A1 Kogevinas, Manolis A1 Martín, Vicente K1 Diet K1 Epidemiology K1 Gastric cancer K1 Polyphenols K1 Phenolic acids K1 Stilbenes K1 Lignans K1 Anatomic K1 Histologic K1 MCC-Spain K1 Dieta K1 Epidemiología K1 Neoplasias gástricas K1 Polifenoles K1 Compuestos fenólicos K1 Estilbenos K1 Lignanos AB Several anticancer properties have been largely attributed to phenolics in in vivo and in vitro studies, but epidemiologic evidence is still scarce. Furthermore, some classes have not been studied in relation to gastric cancer (GC). The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the intake of phenolic acids, stilbenes, and other phenolics and the risk of developing GC and its anatomical and histological subtypes. We used data from a multi-case-control study (MCC-Spain) obtained from different regions of Spain. We included 2700 controls and 329 GC cases. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using mixed effects logistic regression considering quartiles of phenolic intake. Our results showed an inverse association between stilbene and lignan intake and GC risk (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.47; 95% CI: 0.32-0.69 and ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.36-0.77, respectively). We found no overall association between total phenolic acid and other polyphenol class intake and GC risk. However, hydroxybenzaldehydes (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.41; 95% CI: 0.28-0.61), hydroxycoumarins (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.49; 95% CI: 0.34-0.71), and tyrosols (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.56; 95% CI: 0.39-0.80) were inversely associated with GC risk. No differences were found in the analysis by anatomical or histological subtypes. In conclusion, a diet high in stilbenes, lignans, hydroxybenzaldehydes, hydroxycoumarins, and tyrosols was associated with a lower GC risk. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm our results. PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020-10-26 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3841 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3841 LA en NO Rubín-García M, Vitelli-Storelli F, Molina AJ, Zamora-Ros R, Aragonés N, Adarnaz E, et al. Association between Polyphenol Intake and Gastric Cancer Risk by Anatomic and Histologic Subtypes: MCC-Spain. Nutrients. 2020 Oct 26;12(11):3281 DS RISalud RD Apr 8, 2025