RT Journal Article T1 Exploring the interactions of the RAS family in the human protein network and their potential implications in RAS-directed therapies. A1 Bueno, Anibal A1 Morilla, Ian A1 Diez, Diego A1 Moya-Garcia, Aurelio A A1 Lozano, José A1 Ranea, Juan A G K1 Ras K1 cancer K1 network K1 signaling K1 therapy K1 Molecular interaction database K1 Multiple sequence alignment K1 K-ras K1 Activation K1 Inhibitors K1 Inhibitors K1 Inhibitors K1 Discovery K1 Target K1 Cancer K1 Genes K1 Bind AB RAS proteins are the founding members of the RAS superfamily of GTPases. They are involved in key signaling pathways regulating essential cellular functions such as cell growth and differentiation. As a result, their deregulation by inactivating mutations often results in aberrant cell proliferation and cancer. With the exception of the relatively well-known KRAS, HRAS and NRAS proteins, little is known about how the interactions of the other RAS human paralogs affect cancer evolution and response to treatment. In this study we performed a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between the phylogeny of RAS proteins and their location in the protein interaction network. This analysis was integrated with the structural analysis of conserved positions in available 3D structures of RAS complexes. Our results show that many RAS proteins with divergent sequences are found close together in the human interactome. We found specific conserved amino acid positions in this group that map to the binding sites of RAS with many of their signaling effectors, suggesting that these pairs could share interacting partners. These results underscore the potential relevance of cross-talking in the RAS signaling network, which should be taken into account when considering the inhibitory activity of drugs targeting specific RAS oncoproteins. This study broadens our understanding of the human RAS signaling network and stresses the importance of considering its potential cross-talk in future therapies. YR 2016 FD 2016 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10512 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10512 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025