RT Journal Article T1 Circulating Tumor Cells and Biomarker Modulation with Olaratumab Monotherapy Followed by Olaratumab plus Doxorubicin: Phase Ib Study in Patients with Soft-Tissue Sarcoma. A1 Martin-Broto, Javier A1 Lopez-Pousa, Antonio A1 Brohl, Andrew S A1 Van-Tine, Brian A A1 Powers, Benjamin A1 Stacchiotti, Silvia A1 Blay, Jean-Yves A1 Hu, James S A1 Oakley, Gerard J A1 Wang, Hong A1 Szpurka, Anna M A1 Levy, Donna E A1 Mo, Gary A1 Ceccarelli, Matteo A1 Jones, Robin L K1 Adult K1 Biomarkers, Tumor K1 Doxorubicin K1 Humans K1 Male K1 Middle Aged K1 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor K1 Positron-Emission Tomography K1 Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta AB This phase Ib study enumerated whole blood circulating tumor cells (CTC) and evaluated biomarkers in patients with potentially resectable soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) treated with olaratumab monotherapy (20 mg/kg) for one cycle followed by up to six cycles of olaratumab (20 mg/kg, cycles 1-2; 15 mg/kg, cycles 3-7) plus doxorubicin (75 mg/m2 on day 1). CTCs, platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGFR), and PDGF ligand expression in tumor tissue pre- and post-olaratumab monotherapy were evaluated. Antitumor activity, safety, pharmacokinetics, and PET/biomarker association with clinical outcome were assessed. Of 51 treated patients, 35, 43, and 37 were evaluable for CTC enumeration, PDGFRs, and PDGF ligand expression, respectively. An increase in CTCs at cycle 1 day 8 was observed, followed by a significant reduction by cycle 3 day 1 or 30-day follow-up. Decrease in CTC counts after olaratumab monotherapy was higher in patients with disease control than without disease control (57.9% vs. 31.2%). Baseline IHC expression was positive in most patients for PDGFRα [n = 31 (72.1%)] and PDGFRβ [n = 36 (83.7%)]. Similar rates were observed post-olaratumab monotherapy [PDGFRα, n = 30 (69.8%); PDGFRβ, n = 33 (76.7%)]. Eleven patients (29.7%) showed a 30% reduction by RT-PCR in PDGFRα at cycle 2. PDGFR expression and PET response showed no correlation with clinical outcome. Safety and pharmacokinetic profiles were consistent with previous reports. This study, the first to use a validated method for CTC detection, confirms that CTC enumeration in STS is feasible. However, no correlation was observed between PDGFRα expression and clinical outcome. PB American Association for Cancer Research YR 2020 FD 2020-11-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16589 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16589 LA en NO Martín-Broto J, Pousa AL, Brohl AS, Van Tine BA, Powers B, Stacchiotti S, et al. Circulating Tumor Cells and Biomarker Modulation with Olaratumab Monotherapy Followed by Olaratumab plus Doxorubicin: Phase Ib Study in Patients with Soft-Tissue Sarcoma. Mol Cancer Ther. 2021 Jan;20(1):132-141. DS RISalud RD Jul 5, 2025