RT Journal Article T1 Relationship between olive oil consumption and ankle-brachial pressure index in a population at high cardiovascular risk. A1 Sanchez-Quesada, Cristina A1 Toledo, Estefania A1 Gonzalez-Mata, Guadalupe A1 Ramos-Ballesta, Maria Isabel A1 Peis, Jose Ignacio A1 Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel Angel A1 Salas-Salvado, Jordi A1 Corella, Dolores A1 Fito, Montserrat A1 Romaguera, Dora A1 Vioque, Jesus A1 Alonso-Gomez, Angel M A1 Wärnberg, Julia A1 Martinez, J Alfredo A1 Serra-Majem, Luis A1 Estruch, Ramon A1 Tinahones, Francisco J A1 Lapetra, Jose A1 Pinto, Xavier A1 Tur, Josep A A1 Garcia-Rios, Antonio A1 Cano-Ibañez, Naomi A1 Matia-Martin, Pilar A1 Daimiel, Lidia A1 Sanchez-Rodriguez, Ruben A1 Vidal, Josep A1 Vazquez, Clotilde A1 Ros, Emilio A1 Hernandez-Alonso, Pablo A1 Barragan, Rocio A1 Muñoz-Martinez, Julia A1 Lopez, Meritxell A1 Gonzalez-Palacios, Sandra A1 Vaquero-Luna, Jessica A1 Crespo-Oliva, Edelys A1 Zulet, M Angeles A1 Diaz-Gonzalez, Vanessa A1 Casas, Rosa A1 Fernandez-Garcia, Jose Carlos A1 Santos-Lozano, Jose Manuel A1 Galera, Ana A1 Ripoll-Vera, Tomas A1 Buil-Cosiales, Pilar A1 Canudas, Silvia A1 Martinez-Lacruz, Raul A1 Perez-Vega, Karla-Alejandra A1 Rios, Angel A1 Lloret-Macian, Rosario A1 Moreno-Rodriguez, Anai A1 Ruiz-Canela, Miguel A1 Babio, Nancy A1 Zomeño Fajardo, Maria Dolores A1 Gaforio, Jose J K1 Ankle-brachial pressure index K1 Olive oil K1 Olive pomace oil K1 PREDIMED-Plus trial K1 Peripheral artery disease K1 Virgin olive oils AB The aim of this study was to ascertain the association between the consumption of different categories of edible olive oils (virgin olive oils and olive oil) and olive pomace oil and ankle-brachial pressure index (ABI) in participants in the PREDIMED-Plus study, a trial of lifestyle modification for weight and cardiovascular event reduction in individuals with overweight/obesity harboring the metabolic syndrome. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of the PREDIMED-Plus trial. Consumption of any category of olive oil and olive pomace oil was assessed through a validated food-frequency questionnaire. Multivariable linear regression models were fitted to assess associations between olive oil consumption and ABI. Additionally, ABI ≤1 was considered as the outcome in logistic models with different categories of olive oil and olive pomace oil as exposure. Among 4330 participants, the highest quintile of total olive oil consumption (sum of all categories of olive oil and olive pomace oil) was associated with higher mean values of ABI (beta coefficient: 0.014, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.002, 0.027) (p for trend = 0.010). Logistic models comparing the consumption of different categories of olive oils, olive pomace oil and ABI ≤1 values revealed an inverse association between virgin olive oils consumption and the likelihood of a low ABI (odds ratio [OR] 0.73, 95% CI [0.56, 0.97]), while consumption of olive pomace oil was positively associated with a low ABI (OR 1.22 95% CI [1.00, 1.48]). In a Mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk, total olive oil consumption was associated with a higher mean ABI. These results suggest that olive oil consumption may be beneficial for peripheral artery disease prevention, but longitudinal studies are needed. PB Elsevier YR 2020 FD 2020-10-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16564 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16564 LA en NO Sánchez-Quesada C, Toledo E, González-Mata G, Ramos-Ballesta MI, Peis JI, Martínez-González MÁ, et al. Relationship between olive oil consumption and ankle-brachial pressure index in a population at high cardiovascular risk. Atherosclerosis. 2020 Dec;314:48-57 DS RISalud RD Apr 19, 2025