RT Journal Article T1 Phase Angle and Handgrip Strength as a Predictor of Disease-Related Malnutrition in Admitted Patients: 12-Month Mortality. A1 Fernández-Jiménez, Rocío A1 Dalla-Rovere, Lara A1 García-Olivares, María A1 Abuín-Fernández, José A1 Sánchez-Torralvo, Francisco José A1 Doulatram-Gamgaram, Viyey Kishore A1 Hernández-Sanchez, Agustín M A1 García-Almeida, José Manuel K1 admitted patient K1 assessment tools K1 malnutrition K1 mortality K1 phase angle AB Background: Phase Angle (PhA) value measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) could be considered a good marker of the patient’s cell mass and cellular damage. Various studies have shown that the value of PhA is associated with an increased nutritional risk in several pathologies. However, not many studies have focused on the use of PhA as a screening tool in admitted patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prognostic value of PhA to determine disease-related malnutrition (DRM) and the risk that this entails for mortality and length of stay (LOS). Methods: 570 patients admitted to the hospital for different causes were included in this retrospective observational study. Patients’ nutritional risk was assessed by screening tests such as the Malnutrition Universal Screening tool (MUST) and Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), in addition to non-invasive functional techniques, such as BIA and handgrip strength (HGS), 24−48 h after admission. After performing an SGA as the gold standard to assess malnutrition, PhA and SPhA values were used to determine DRM. Furthermore, both samples: malnutrition status (MS) and non-malnutrition status (NMS) were compared, with SphA-Malnutrition corresponding to a diagnosis of malnutrition. Statistical analysis of the sample was conducted with JAMOVI version 2.2.2. Results: Patients with MS had lower PhA and SPhA than patients with NMS (p YR 2022 FD 2022-04-28 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21473 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21473 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025