%0 Journal Article %A Bastos-Oreiro, Mariana %A Gutierrez, Antonio %A Reguera, Juan Luís %A Iacoboni, Gloria %A López-Corral, Lucía %A Terol, María José %A Ortíz-Maldonado, Valentín %A Sanz, Jaime %A Guerra-Dominguez, Luisa %A Bailen, Rebeca %A Mussetti, Alberto %A Abrisqueta, Pau %A Hernani, Rafael %A Luzardo, Hugo %A Sancho, Juan-Manuel %A Delgado-Serrano, Javier %A Salar, Antonio %A Grande, Carlos %A Bento, Leyre %A González de Villambrosía, Sonia %A García-Belmonte, Daniel %A Sureda, Anna %A Pérez-Martínez, Antonio %A Barba, Pere %A Kwon, Mi %A Martín García-Sancho, Alejandro %T Best Treatment Option for Patients With Refractory Aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma in the CAR-T Cell Era: Real-World Evidence From GELTAMO/GETH Spanish Groups. %D 2022 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20580 %X Real-world evidence comparing the efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy against that of the previous standard of care (SOC) for refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) is scarce. We retrospectively collected data from patients with LBCL according to SCHOLAR-1 criteria treated with commercial CAR T-cell therapy in Spain (204 patients included and 192 treated, 101 with axicabtagene ciloleucel [axi-cel], and 91 with tisagenlecleucel [tisa-cel]) and compared the results with a historical refractory population of patients (n = 81) obtained from the GELTAMO-IPI study. We observed superior efficacy for CAR-T therapy (for both axi-cel and tisa-cel) over pSOC, with longer progression-free survival (PFS) (median of 5.6 vs. 4-6 months, p ≤ 0.001) and overall survival (OS) (median of 15 vs. 8 months, p %K CAR-T cell therapy %K real world evidence (RWE) %K refractory aggressive B cell lymphoma %K scholar-1 criteria %K standard of care (SOC) %~