RT Journal Article T1 White Button Mushroom Extracts Modulate Hepatic Fibrosis Progression, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress In Vitro and in LDLR-/- Mice A1 Gallego, Paloma A1 Luque-Sierra, Amparo A1 Falcon, Gonzalo A1 Carbonero, Pilar A1 Grande, Lourdes A1 Bautista, Juan D. A1 Martín, Franz A1 Del Campo, José A. K1 Atherosclerosis K1 Hepatic fibrosis K1 High-fat diet K1 Inflammation K1 Mushroom extract K1 Oxidative stress K1 Aterosclerosis K1 Cirrosis hepática K1 Alimentación rica en grasa K1 Inflamación K1 Agaricales K1 Estrés oxidativo K1 Agaricus campestris AB Liver fibrosis can be caused by non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), among other conditions. We performed a study to analyze the effects of a nontoxic, water-soluble extract of the edible mushroom Agaricus bisporus (AB) as a potential inhibitor of fibrosis progression in vitro using human hepatic stellate cell (LX2) cultures and in vivo in LDLR-/- mice. Treatment of LX2 cells with the AB extract reduced the levels of fibrotic and oxidative-related markers and increased the levels of GATA4 expression. In LDLR-/- mice with high-fat diet (HFD)-induced liver fibrosis and inflammation, the progression of fibrosis, oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis were prevented by AB extract treatment. Moreover, in the mouse model, AB extract could exert an antiatherogenic effect. These data suggest that AB mushroom extract seems to exert protective effects by alleviating inflammation and oxidative stress during the progression of liver fibrosis, possibly due to a decrease in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression and a reduction in Nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation. In addition, we observed a potential atheroprotective effect in our mouse model. PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021-08-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4494 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4494 LA en NO Gallego P, Luque-Sierra A, Falcon G, Carbonero P, Grande L, Bautista JD, et al. White Button Mushroom Extracts Modulate Hepatic Fibrosis Progression, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress In Vitro and in LDLR-/- Mice. Foods. 2021 Aug 1;10(8):1788 DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025