RT Journal Article T1 Pregnancy Outcomes and SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The Spanish Obstetric Emergency Group Study. A1 Cruz-Melguizo, Sara A1 de-la-Cruz-Conty, Maria Luisa A1 Carmona-Payan, Paola A1 Abascal-Saiz, Alejandra A1 Pintando-Recarte, Pilar A1 Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Laura A1 Cuenca-Marin, Celia A1 Martinez-Varea, Alicia A1 Oreja-Cuesta, Ana Belen A1 Prats-Rodriguez, Pilar A1 Fernandez-Buhigas, Irene A1 Rodriguez-Gallego, Maria Victoria A1 Fernandez-Alonso, Ana Maria A1 Lopez-Perez, Rocio A1 Broullon-Molanes, Jose Roman A1 Encinas-Pardilla, Maria Begoña A1 Ramirez-Gomez, Mercedes A1 Gimeno-Gimeno, Maria Joaquina A1 Sanchez-Muñoz, Antonio A1 Martinez-Perez, Oscar K1 COVID-19 K1 SARS-CoV-2 K1 Coronavirus K1 Delivery K1 Maternal complications K1 Perinatal outcomes K1 Pregnancy K1 Premature birth AB Pregnant women who are infected with SARS-CoV-2 are at an increased risk of adverse perinatal outcomes. With this study, we aimed to better understand the relationship between maternal infection and perinatal outcomes, especially preterm births, and the underlying medical and interventionist factors. This was a prospective observational study carried out in 78 centers (Spanish Obstetric Emergency Group) with a cohort of 1347 SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive pregnant women registered consecutively between 26 February and 5 November 2020, and a concurrent sample of PCR-negative mothers. The patients' information was collected from their medical records, and the association of SARS-CoV-2 and perinatal outcomes was evaluated by univariable and multivariate analyses. The data from 1347 SARS-CoV-2-positive pregnancies were compared with those from 1607 SARS-CoV-2-negative pregnancies. Differences were observed between both groups in premature rupture of membranes (15.5% vs. 11.1%, p< 0.001); venous thrombotic events (1.5% vs. 0.2%, p <0.001); and severe pre-eclampsia incidence (40.6 vs. 15.6%, p = 0.001), which could have been overestimated in the infected cohort due to the shared analytical signs between this hypertensive disorder and COVID-19. In addition, more preterm deliveries were observed in infected patients (11.1% vs. 5.8%, p < 0.001) mainly due to an increase in iatrogenic preterm births. The prematurity in SARS-CoV-2-affected pregnancies results from a predisposition to end the pregnancy because of maternal disease (pneumonia and pre-eclampsia, with or without COVID-19 symptoms). PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021-05-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/17897 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/17897 LA en NO Cruz Melguizo S, de la Cruz Conty ML, Carmona Payán P, Abascal-Saiz A, Pintando Recarte P, González Rodríguez L, et al. Pregnancy Outcomes and SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The Spanish Obstetric Emergency Group Study. Viruses. 2021 May 7;13(5):853 DS RISalud RD Jun 1, 2025