RT Journal Article T1 Efficacy and Safety of a Novel Submucosal Injection Solution for Resection of Gastrointestinal Lesions. A1 Moles-Aranda, Cristina A1 González-Pérez, Raquel A1 Gallego-Rojo, Francisco Javier A1 Martínez-Augustin, Olga A1 Clares-Naveros, Beatriz A1 Sánchez de Medina, Fermín A1 Morales-Molina, José Antonio K1 efficacy K1 endoscopic mucosal resection K1 endoscopic submucosal dissection K1 gastrointestinal endoscopy K1 safety K1 submucosal injection AB Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) are minimally invasive and efficient techniques for the removal of gastrointestinal (GI) mucosal polyps. In both techniques, submucosal injection solutions are necessary for complete effectiveness and safety during the intervention to be obtained. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new sterile submucosal injection solution for EMR/ESD used within a clinical protocol in patients with intestinal polyps. We carried out a prospective study between 2016 and 2017 with patients who attended the Endoscopy Consultation-Digestive Department of Primary Hospital. Patients were selected for EMR/ESD after the application of clinical protocols. Thirty-six patients were selected (≥ 66 years with comorbidities and risk factors). Lesions were located mainly in the colon. Our solution presented an intestinal lift ≥ 60 min in EMR/ESD and a high expansion of tissue, optimum viscosity, and subsequent complete resorption. The genes S100A9 and TP53 presented an expression increase in the distal regions. TP53 and PCNA were the only genes whose expression was increased in polyp specimens vs. the surrounding tissue at the mRNA level. In EMR/ESD, our solution presented a prolonged effect at the intestinal level during all times of the intervention. Thus, our solution seems be an effective and safe alternative in cases of flat lesions in both techniques. SN 2077-0383 YR 2020 FD 2020-04-18 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/28149 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/28149 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 17, 2025