RT Journal Article T1 Additive loss-of-function proteasome subunit mutations in CANDLE/PRAAS patients promote type I IFN production. A1 Brehm, Anja A1 Liu, Yin A1 Sheikh, Afzal A1 Marrero, Bernadette A1 Omoyinmi, Ebun A1 Zhou, Qing A1 Montealegre, Gina A1 Biancotto, Angelique A1 Reinhardt, Adam A1 Almeida de Jesus, Adriana A1 Pelletier, Martin A1 Tsai, Wanxia L A1 Remmers, Elaine F A1 Kardava, Lela A1 Hill, Suvimol A1 Kim, Hanna A1 Lachmann, Helen J A1 Megarbane, Andre A1 Chae, Jae Jin A1 Brady, Jilian A1 Castillo, Rhina D A1 Brown, Diane A1 Vera Casano, Angel A1 Gao, Ling A1 Chapelle, Dawn A1 Huang, Yan A1 Stone, Deborah A1 Chen, Yongqing A1 Sotzny, Franziska A1 Lee, Chyi-Chia Richard A1 Kastner, Daniel L A1 Torrelo, Antonio A1 Zlotogorski, Abraham A1 Moir, Susan A1 Gadina, Massimo A1 McCoy, Phil A1 Wesley, Robert A1 Rother, Kristina A1 Hildebrand, Peter W A1 Brogan, Paul A1 Krüger, Elke A1 Aksentijevich, Ivona A1 Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela K1 Células cultivadas K1 Fibroblastos K1 Regulación de la expresión génica K1 Genotipo K1 Enfermedades autoinflamatorias hereditarias K1 Secuencia de aminoácidos K1 Interferón de tipo I K1 Modelos moleculares K1 Chaperonas moleculares K1 Datos de Secuencia Molecular K1 Mutación K1 Mutación de sentido erróneo K1 Linaje K1 Fenotipo K1 Complejo de endopeptidasas de los proteasomas K1 Conformación de proteínas K1 Subunidades de proteínas K1 Interferencia por ARN K1 Alineación de secuencias K1 Deleción de secuencias K1 Homología de secuencias de aminoácidos K1 Síndrome K1 Transcripción genética AB Autosomal recessive mutations in proteasome subunit β 8 (PSMB8), which encodes the inducible proteasome subunit β5i, cause the immune-dysregulatory disease chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatosis with lipodystrophy and elevated temperature (CANDLE), which is classified as a proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome (PRAAS). Here, we identified 8 mutations in 4 proteasome genes, PSMA3 (encodes α7), PSMB4 (encodes β7), PSMB9 (encodes β1i), and proteasome maturation protein (POMP), that have not been previously associated with disease and 1 mutation in PSMB8 that has not been previously reported. One patient was compound heterozygous for PSMB4 mutations, 6 patients from 4 families were heterozygous for a missense mutation in 1 inducible proteasome subunit and a mutation in a constitutive proteasome subunit, and 1 patient was heterozygous for a POMP mutation, thus establishing a digenic and autosomal dominant inheritance pattern of PRAAS. Function evaluation revealed that these mutations variably affect transcription, protein expression, protein folding, proteasome assembly, and, ultimately, proteasome activity. Moreover, defects in proteasome formation and function were recapitulated by siRNA-mediated knockdown of the respective subunits in primary fibroblasts from healthy individuals. Patient-isolated hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic cells exhibited a strong IFN gene-expression signature, irrespective of genotype. Additionally, chemical proteasome inhibition or progressive depletion of proteasome subunit gene transcription with siRNA induced transcription of type I IFN genes in healthy control cells. Our results provide further insight into CANDLE genetics and link global proteasome dysfunction to increased type I IFN production. PB American Society for Clinical Investigation SN 0021-9738 YR 2015 FD 2015-11-02 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2213 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2213 LA en NO Brehm A, Liu Y, Sheikh A, Marrero B, Omoyinmi E, Zhou Q, et al. Additive loss-of-function proteasome subunit mutations in CANDLE/PRAAS patients promote type I IFN production. J. Clin. Invest. 2015; 125(11):4196-211 NO Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't;Erratium en J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb 1;126(2):795. doi: 10.1172/JCI86020: https://www.jci.org/articles/view/86020 DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025