RT Journal Article T1 Nanoscale ligand density modulates gap junction intercellular communication of cell condensates during chondrogenesis. A1 Casanellas, Ignasi A1 Lagunas, Anna A1 Vida, Yolanda A1 Pérez-Inestrosa, Ezequiel A1 Rodríguez-Pereira, Cristina A1 Magalhaes, Joana A1 Andrades, José A A1 Becerra, José A1 Samitier, Josep K1 arginine–glycine–aspartic acid K1 cell adhesion K1 condensation K1 dendrimer-based nanopatterning K1 gap junction intercellular communication K1 mesenchymal stem cells AB Aim: To unveil the influence of cell-matrix adhesions in the establishment of gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) during cell condensation in chondrogenesis. Materials & methods: Previously developed nanopatterns of the cell adhesive ligand arginine-glycine-aspartic acid were used as cell culture substrates to control cell adhesion at the nanoscale. In vitro chondrogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells was conducted on the nanopatterns. Cohesion and GJIC were evaluated in cell condensates. Results: Mechanical stability and GJIC are enhanced by a nanopattern configuration in which 90% of the surface area presents adhesion sites separated less than 70 nm, thus providing an onset for cell signaling. Conclusion: Cell-matrix adhesions regulate GJIC of mesenchymal cell condensates during in vitro chondrogenesis from a threshold configuration at the nanoscale. YR 2022 FD 2022-06-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20498 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20498 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 8, 2025