%0 Journal Article %A Díaz-Beyá, M %A Brunet, S %A Nomdedéu, J %A Cordeiro, A %A Tormo, M %A Escoda, L %A Ribera, J M %A Arnán, M %A Heras, I %A Gallardo, D %A Bargay, J %A Queipo de Llano, M P %A Salamero, O %A Martí, J M %A Sampol, A %A Pedro, C %A Hoyos, M %A Pratcorona, M %A Castellano, J J %A Nomdedeu, M %A Risueño, R M %A Sierra, J %A Monzó, M %A Navarro, A %A Esteve, J %T The expression level of BAALC-associated microRNA miR-3151 is an independent prognostic factor in younger patients with cytogenetic intermediate-risk acute myeloid leukemia. %D 2015 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2049 %X Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease whose prognosis is mainly related to the biological risk conferred by cytogenetics and molecular profiling. In elderly patients (60 years) with normal karyotype AML miR-3151 have been identified as a prognostic factor. However, miR-3151 prognostic value has not been examined in younger AML patients. In the present work, we have studied miR-3151 alone and in combination with BAALC, its host gene, in a cohort of 181 younger intermediate-risk AML (IR-AML) patients. Patients with higher expression of miR-3151 had shorter overall survival (P=0.0025), shorter leukemia-free survival (P=0.026) and higher cumulative incidence of relapse (P=0.082). Moreover, in the multivariate analysis miR-3151 emerged as independent prognostic marker in both the overall series and within the unfavorable molecular prognostic category. Interestingly, the combined determination of both miR-3151 and BAALC improved this prognostic stratification, with patients with low levels of both parameters showing a better outcome compared with those patients harboring increased levels of one or both markers (P=0.003). In addition, we studied the microRNA expression profile associated with miR-3151 identifying a six-microRNA signature. In conclusion, the analysis of miR-3151 and BAALC expression may well contribute to an improved prognostic stratification of younger patients with IR-AML. %K MicroARNs %K Mitoxantrona %K Citarabina %K Etopósido %K Idarrubicina %K Leucemia mieloide aguda %K Citogenética %K Expresión génica %K Humanos %K Pronóstico %K Análisis citogenético %K Incidencia %K Cariotipo %K Análisis multivariante %K Recurrencia %K Anciano %~