RT Journal Article T1 Synthesis, bioevaluation and docking studies of new imidamide derivatives as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors. A1 Arias, Fabio A1 Franco-Montalban, Francisco A1 Romero, Miguel A1 CarriĆ³n, M Dora A1 Camacho, M EncarnaciĆ³n K1 Drug design K1 Imidamides K1 Inhibitors K1 Nitric Oxide Synthase K1 Synthesis AB In search of new Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS) inhibitor agents, two isosteric series of derivatives with an imidamide scaffold (one of them with a hydroxyl group and the other with a carbonyl one) were synthesized and evaluated on inducible (iNOS) and neuronal (nNOS) isoforms. These compounds have been designed by combining a kynurenamine framework with an amidine moiety in order to improve selectivity for the inducible isoform. In general, the in vitro inhibitory assays exhibited better inhibition values on the iNOS isoform, being the N-(3-(2-amino-5-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidamide 4i the most active inhibitor with the highest iNOS selectivity, without inhibiting eNOS. Docking studies on the two most active compounds suggest a different binding mode on both isozymes, supporting the experimentally observed selectivity towards the inducible isoform. Physicochemical in silico studies suggest that these compounds possess good drug-likeness properties. YR 2021 FD 2021-06-28 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/27995 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/27995 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025