RT Journal Article T1 Natural Products-Based Drug Design against SARS-CoV-2 Mpro 3CLpro A1 Silva, Rai C. A1 Freitas, Humberto F. A1 Campos, Joaquín M. A1 Kimani, Njogu M. A1 Silva, Carlos H. T. P. A1 Borges, Rosivaldo S. A1 Pita, Samuel S. R. A1 Santos, Cleydson B. R. K1 COVID-19 K1 3CLpro K1 Natural products K1 Docking K1 Molecular dynamics K1 Druggability K1 ADMET properties K1 Antiviral K1 Ligands K1 Drug discovery K1 Drug design K1 Proteasas 3C de coronavirus K1 Productos biológicos K1 Simulación del acoplamiento molecular K1 Simulación de dinámica molecular K1 Antivirales K1 Ligandos K1 Descubrimiento de drogas K1 Diseño de fármacos AB Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has received global attention due to the serious threat it poses to public health. Since the outbreak in December 2019, millions of people have been affected and its rapid global spread has led to an upsurge in the search for treatment. To discover hit compounds that can be used alone or in combination with repositioned drugs, we first analyzed the pharmacokinetic and toxicological properties of natural products from Brazil’s semiarid region. After, we analyzed the site prediction and druggability of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro), followed by docking and molecular dynamics simulation. The best SARS-CoV-2 Mpro complexes revealed that other sites were accessed, confirming that our approach could be employed as a suitable starting protocol for ligand prioritization, reinforcing the importance of catalytic cysteine-histidine residues and providing new structural data that could increase the antiviral development mainly against SARS-CoV-2. Here, we selected 10 molecules that could be in vitro assayed in response to COVID-19. Two compounds (b01 and b02) suggest a better potential for interaction with SARS-CoV-2 Mpro and could be further studied. PB MDPI SN 1661-6596 YR 2021 FD 2021-10-29 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4554 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4554 LA en NO Silva RC, Freitas HF, Campos JM, Kimani NM, Silva CHTP, Borges RS, et al. Natural Products-Based Drug Design against SARS-CoV-2 Mpro 3CLpro. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Oct 29;22(21):11739 DS RISalud RD Apr 4, 2025