RT Journal Article T1 Nalidixic acid surrogate test for susceptibility to ciprofloxacin in Salmonella. Revisiting the question. A1 Guzmán-Martín, José Luis A1 Navarro-Marí, José María A1 Expósito-Ruiz, Manuela A1 Gutiérrez-Fernández, José K1 Salmonella K1 ciprofloxacin K1 enteritis K1 nalidixic acid K1 stools AB We investigated the reliability of nalidixic acid (NA) susceptibility as a marker of ciprofloxacin susceptibility in Salmonella, analysing 302 stool isolates. NC53 of the MicroScan system was used for NA susceptibility tests and the E-test was used for ciprofloxacin susceptibility tests. Among the isolates, 178 (58.9 %) were serogroup B, 74 (24.5 %) were serogroup D, 27 (8.9 %) were serogroup C and 23 (7.6 %) were from other minor serogroups. Globally, susceptibility to NA correctly predicted the susceptibility of Salmonella to ciprofloxacin, with a sensitivity of 81.5 %, a specificity of 97.6 %, and positive and negative predictive values of 88 and 96 %, respectively. However, there were differences among the serogroups in terms of sensitivity (P YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12474 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12474 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025