RT Journal Article T1 Effectiveness of a group intervention using pain neuroscience education and exercise in women with fibromyalgia: a pragmatic controlled study in primary care. A1 Areso-Boveda, Paula B A1 Mambrillas-Varela, Julia A1 Garcia-Gomez, Barbara A1 Moscosio-Cuevas, Jose Ignacio A1 Gonzalez-Lama, Jesus A1 Arnaiz-Rodriguez, Eva A1 Del Barco, Maria Begoña Arroyo A1 Teodoro-Blanco, Pilar San K1 Central nervous system sensitization K1 Chronic pain K1 Fibromyalgia K1 Neurosciences K1 Pain measurement K1 Patient education K1 Area de Gestión Sanitaria Sur de Córdoba AB Very positive effects have been described in the application of pain neuroscience education (PNE) to chronic pain and migraine. However, there are few data on the applicability of this therapeutic approach in actual clinical practice in a primary care (PC) setting. The aim of this study was to explore the efficacy in fibromyalgia (FM) of an intervention based on PNE and exercise compared to treatment as usual (TAU). Pragmatic nonrandomised controlled trial set in 5 healthcare centres and one physiotherapy centre in PC. Fifty-three women with FM (2010 American College of Rheumatology Diagnostic Criteria for Fibromyalgia) were studied, 35 in the intervention group (IG) and 18 in the control group (CG). The women in the IG were interviewed individually and then received 6 weekly sessions plus one review session (1 month later): those in the CG received their TAU. The subject assignation to the CG or the IG was determined according to their availability to attend the sessions. They all filled in several questionnaires (prior to and 1 year after the intervention) to evaluate the impact of FM in their daily lives, catastrophism, anxiety and depression, severity and impact of pain in daily personal performance and functional capacity. The reductions (improvements) in the scores of all tests (baseline-final) were greater in the IG (p  An intervention based on PNE and exercise in patients with FM is feasible and seems effective in PC. PB BioMed Central YR 2022 FD 2022-03-29 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20293 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20293 LA en NO Areso-Bóveda PB, Mambrillas-Varela J, García-Gómez B, Moscosio-Cuevas JI, González-Lama J, Arnaiz-Rodríguez E, et al. Effectiveness of a group intervention using pain neuroscience education and exercise in women with fibromyalgia: a pragmatic controlled study in primary care. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Apr 4;23(1):323 DS RISalud RD Apr 18, 2025