RT Journal Article T1 Identification of Tools for the Functional and Subjective Assessment of Patients in an Aquatic Environment: A Systematic Review A1 Cuesta-Vargas, Antonio A1 Martin-Martin, Jaime A1 Gonzalez-Sanchez, Manuel A1 Merchan-Baeza, Jose Antonio A1 Perez-Cruzado, David K1 Functional test K1 Questionnaires K1 Aquatic therapy K1 Assessment K1 Encuestas y cuestionarios K1 Osteoartritis K1 Terapéutica K1 Ambiente acuático K1 Deportes acuáticos K1 Revisión sistemática K1 Medición de resultados informados por el paciente AB Aquatic therapy is one of the most common treatments for alleviating musculoskeletal pathologies. Its effectiveness has been evaluated with functional tests and questionnaires. Functional tests are used in aquatic therapy; however, in most cases, they are carried out in a non-aquatic environment and, as such, their results may differ from those of tests performed in an aquatic environment. A systematic review was performed to assess the accuracy of functional tests and patient-reported outcomes to assess aquatic therapy interventions. The authors conducted a literature search in July 2019. In total, 70,863 records were identified after duplicates removed. Of these, 14 records were included about functional tests assessment in aquatic environment and 725 records for questionnaires. The majority of the tests had also been assessed in a dry environment, allowing differences and similarities between the tests in the two environments to be observed. Different variables have been assessed in tests included in the present systematic review (cardiorespiratory, neuromuscular, kinematic, physiological, kinetic responses and rating of perceived exertion) which are included in the manuscript. Visual Analogue Scale, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index and the 12-item Short Form Health Survey were the assessments most commonly used by the different authors. PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020-08-06 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3698 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3698 LA en NO Cuesta-Vargas A, Martin-Martin J, Gonzalez-Sanchez M, Merchan-Baeza JA, Perez-Cruzado D. Identification of Tools for the Functional and Subjective Assessment of Patients in an Aquatic Environment: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 6;17(16):5690 DS RISalud RD Apr 9, 2025