RT Journal Article T1 Daylight Saving Time and Spontaneous Deliveries: A Case-Control Study in Italy. A1 Cappadona, Rosaria A1 Puzzarini, Sara A1 Farinelli, Vanessa A1 Iannone, Piergiorgio A1 De Giorgi, Alfredo A1 Di Simone, Emanuele A1 Manfredini, Roberto A1 Verteramo, Rosita A1 Greco, Pantaleo A1 Rodriguez Borrego, Maria Aurora A1 Fabbian, Fabio A1 Lopez Soto, Pablo Jesus K1 Chronobiology K1 Circadian rhythm K1 Daylight saving time (DST) K1 Desynchronization K1 Midwifery K1 Nursing K1 Obstetrics K1 Spontaneous delivery AB Background: Although the current literature shows that daylight saving time (DST) may play a role in human health and behavior, this topic has been poorly investigated with reference to Obstetrics. The aim of this case-control study was to evaluate whether DST may influence the number of spontaneous deliveries. (2) Methods: A low-risk pregnancy cohort with spontaneous onset of labor (n = 7415) was analyzed from a single Italian region for the period 2016-2018. Primary outcome was the number of spontaneous deliveries. Secondary outcomes were: gestational age at delivery, type and time of delivery, use of analgesia, birth weight, and 5-min Apgar at delivery. We compared the outcomes in the two weeks after DST (cases) to the two weeks before DST (controls). (3) Results: Data showed no significant difference between the number of deliveries occurring before and after DST (Chi-square = 0.546, p = 0.46). Vaginal deliveries at any gestational age showed no statistical difference between the two groups (Chi-square = 0.120, p = 0.73). There were no significant differences in the secondary outcomes, as well. (4) Conclusions: DST has neither a significant impact on the number of deliveries nor on the obstetric variables investigated by this study. PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020-10-25 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16553 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16553 LA en NO Cappadona R, Puzzarini S, Farinelli V, Iannone P, De Giorgi A, Di Simone E, et al. Daylight Saving Time and Spontaneous Deliveries: A Case-Control Study in Italy. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Nov 3;17(21):8091 DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025