RT Journal Article T1 Quality of oral anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists in 'real-world' patients with atrial fibrillation: a report from the prospective multicentre FANTASIIA registry. A1 Esteve-Pastor, María Asunción A1 Rivera-Caravaca, José Miguel A1 Roldán-Rabadán, Inmaculada A1 Roldán, Vanessa A1 Muñiz, Javier A1 Raña-Míguez, Paula A1 Ruiz-Ortiz, Martín A1 Cequier, Ángel A1 Bertomeu-Martínez, Vicente A1 Badimón, Lina A1 Anguita, Manuel A1 Lip, Gregory Y H A1 Marín, Francisco A1 FANTASIIA Investigators, AB The efficacy and safety of oral anticoagulation (OAC) using the vitamin K antagonists (VKA) are closely associated with the quality of anticoagulation, reflected by time in therapeutic range (TTR). The SAMe-TT2R2 is a risk score developed to predict the quality of anticoagulation control among VKA users. To analyse the quality of anticoagulation and its clinical determinants based on different methods in a prospective cohort of atrial fibrillation patients on VKA treatment participating in the multicentre Spanish observational registry FANTASIIA. Estimated TTR was calculated from Rosendaal, direct method, international normalized ratio variability, and NICE criteria. Time in therapeutic range values were compared for those patients with a SAMe-TT2R2 score 0-2 and >2. One thousand four hundred and seventy patients were analysed (56.4% male, mean age 74.1 ± 9.5 years). Mean TTR was 61.5 ± 25.1 with Rosendaal and 64.7 ± 24.2 with direct method. There was a high correlation between both methods (ρ = 0.805). The prevalence of poor anticoagulation control was 55%. Diabetes mellitus [odds ratio (OR) 1.38; P = 0.008], peripheral artery disease (PAD, OR 1.62; P = 0.048), and HAS-BLED (OR 1.13; P = 0.022) were independently associated with TTR 2. One thousand four hundred and seventy patients were analysed (56.4% male, mean age 74.1 ± 9.5 years). Mean TTR was 61.5 ± 25.1 with Rosendaal and 64.7 ± 24.2 with direct method. There was a high correlation between both methods (ρ = 0.805). The prevalence of poor anticoagulation control was 55%. Diabetes mellitus [odds ratio (OR) 1.38; P = 0.008], peripheral artery disease (PAD, OR 1.62; P = 0.048), and HAS-BLED (OR 1.13; P = 0.022) were independently associated with TTR 2 (P = 0.044), with a specificity of > 90% for predicting TTR  90% for predicting TTR  In a multicentre prospective registry, 55% of AF patients had poor anticoagulation control with diabetes mellitus, PAD, and HAS-BLED being independently associated with TTR  YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11762 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11762 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025