RT Journal Article T1 Human Neural Stem Cells for Cell-Based Medicinal Products. A1 Fernandez-Muñoz, Beatriz A1 Garcia-Delgado, Ana Belen A1 Arribas-Arribas, Blanca A1 Sanchez-Pernaute, Rosario K1 NSC K1 advanced therapies K1 central nervous system K1 efficacy K1 neural precursors K1 neural progenitors K1 quality control K1 regenerative medicine K1 safety K1 scalability AB Neural stem cells represent an attractive tool for the development of regenerative therapies and are being tested in clinical trials for several neurological disorders. Human neural stem cells can be isolated from the central nervous system or can be derived in vitro from pluripotent stem cells. Embryonic sources are ethically controversial and other sources are less well characterized and/or inefficient. Recently, isolation of NSC from the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with spina bifida and with intracerebroventricular hemorrhage has been reported. Direct reprogramming may become another alternative if genetic and phenotypic stability of the reprogrammed cells is ensured. Here, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of available sources of neural stem cells for the production of cell-based therapies for clinical applications. We review available safety and efficacy clinical data and discuss scalability and quality control considerations for manufacturing clinical grade cell products for successful clinical application. YR 2021 FD 2021-09-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18548 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18548 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025