RT Journal Article T1 Blood biomarkers associated to complete pathological response on NSCLC patients treated with neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy included in NADIM clinical trial. A1 Laza-Briviesca, Raquel A1 Cruz-Bermúdez, Alberto A1 Nadal, Ernest A1 Insa, Amelia A1 García-Campelo, María Del Rosario A1 Huidobro, Gerardo A1 Dómine, Manuel A1 Majem, Margarita A1 Rodríguez-Abreu, Delvys A1 Martínez-Martí, Alex A1 De Castro Carpeño, Javier A1 Cobo, Manuel A1 López Vivanco, Guillermo A1 Del Barco, Edel A1 Bernabé Caro, Reyes A1 Viñolas, Nuria A1 Barneto Aranda, Isidoro A1 Viteri, Santiago A1 Massuti, Bartomeu A1 Casarrubios, Marta A1 Sierra-Rodero, Belén A1 Tarín, Carlos A1 García-Grande, Aránzazu A1 Haymaker, Cara A1 Wistuba, Ignacio I A1 Romero, Atocha A1 Franco, Fernando A1 Provencio, Mariano K1 biomarkers K1 chemoimmunotherapy K1 immune cells K1 neoadjuvant K1 non-small cell lung cancer AB Immunotherapy is being tested in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and achieving higher rates of complete pathological responses (CPR) as compared to standard of care. Early identification of CPR patients has vital clinical implications. In this study, we focused on basal peripheral immune cells and their treatment-related changes to find biomarkers associated to CPR. Blood from 29 stage IIIA NSCLC patients participating in the NADIM trial (NCT03081689) was collected at diagnosis and post neoadjuvant treatment. More than 400 parameters of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) phenotype and plasma soluble factors were analyzed. Neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy altered more than 150 immune parameters. At diagnosis, 11 biomarkers associated to CPR were described, with an area under the ROC curve >0.70 and p-value 0.70 and p-value Patients achieving CPR seem to have a distinctive peripheral blood immune status at diagnosis, even showing different immune response to treatment. These results reinforce the different biology behind CPR and non-CPR responses. YR 2021 FD 2021 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25724 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25724 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 11, 2025